Is Qij=AiBj a Tensor of Rank 2?

flintbox
Messages
10
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Suppose A and B are vectors. Show that the object Q with nine components Qij=AiBj is a tensor of rank 2.

Homework Equations


A tensor transforms under rotations (R) as a vector:
Tij'=RinRjmTnm

The Attempt at a Solution


I wanted to just create the matrix, but I don't know how to prove that this is also a tensor.
 
on Phys.org
flintbox said:

Homework Statement


Suppose A and B are vectors. Show that the object Q with nine components Qij=AiBj is a tensor of rank 2.

Homework Equations


A tensor transforms under rotations (R) as a vector:
Tij'=RinRjmTnm

The Attempt at a Solution


I wanted to just create the matrix, but I don't know how to prove that this is also a tensor.
Well, how do the vectors ##A## and ##B## transform under rotations?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: BvU
Thanks a lot!
I think I understand it now:
$$A_i' B_j' = R_{in}A_n R_{jm}A_m$$
$$A_i' B_j' = R_{in} R_{jm} (A_n A_m)$$
$$A_i' B_j' = R_{in} R_{jm} Q_{nm}$$
$$A_i' B_j' = Q'_{nm}$$
So we for proving something is a tensor, we just apply some transformations to it, right?
 
flintbox said:
Thanks a lot!
I think I understand it now:
$$A_i' B_j' = R_{in}A_n R_{jm}A_m$$
$$A_i' B_j' = R_{in} R_{jm} (A_n A_m)$$
$$A_i' B_j' = R_{in} R_{jm} Q_{nm}$$
$$A_i' B_j' = Q'_{nm}$$
So we for proving something is a tensor, we just apply some transformations to it, right?

Yes, something is a tensor if it transforms like a tensor.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K