Is the Big Bang Running Out of Steam?

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  • #51
Nope, wasn't going to say that.

I think we are agreeing more than it seems.

I wasn't trying to argue the validity of certian pre-Gallileo theories, like crystal spheres. (I'm guessing you mean the ones from Aristotle.) You said he applied math to his crystal sphere theory. I googled THIS to learn more about it.

I like the part where it says, "This gives a pretty accurate representation of the sun's motion, but it didn't quite account for all the known observations at that time."

If I didn't know any better, if I really believed we had a firm grasp on the nature of the universe I would think it quite daft to translate it for today as: "IBBT gives a pretty accurate representation of the behavior of the cosmos, but it didn't quite account for all the known observations at that time."

I, in my ignorance, fail to see a big difference between the orgination of crystal sphere theory and IBBT. To me, in my ignorance, both seem to stem from a lack of knowledge and understanding. (Then applying a bunch of math to the flawed mental model so that it seems to be right.)

edit:
At the end of the paragraph, it says they were able to accurately account for all the motions ofthe planets based on concentric spheres.
 
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  • #52
russ_watters said:
Science is not the laws that govern the natural world, science is a process by which we find the laws that govern the natural world. That process has only been around for about 500 years.


I disagree.

The ancient Greeks investigated nature, and they developed and argued theories about nature. Science has been around since the time of the ancient Greeks.
 
  • #53
Err, no. Science is a specific method, not some vauge concept of investigating nature. It has not been around since the Greeks.
 
  • #54
Eh said:
Err, no. Science is a specific method, not some vauge concept of investigating nature. It has not been around since the Greeks.

You are certainly entitled to your opinion. My definition, and incidentally the definition in my dictionaries and at dictionary.com, indicate that science is not necessarily limited to a specific method at all.

Might I ask where you obtained such a definition of science. Please cite a source that says that the only reasonable definition of science is a specfic methodology.
 
  • #55
The origins and development of science is fascinating.

There's no doubt that what we call 'science' today didn't just pop into existence last century, or 500 years ago.

"The Trouble with Science", Robin Dunbar, faber and faber (1995) has a good general discussion on this and related topics; IMHO well worth a read. (incidentally, Robin makes the point that the Greeks often suffer from a bad press; e.g. "Aristotle's biological successes in relation to his ability to investigate them for himself", a nice table on p39, strongly suggests he was a pretty good 'scientist' wrt stuff he could 'observe', even down to the methods!)
 
  • #56
Prometheus said:
You are certainly entitled to your opinion. My definition, and incidentally the definition in my dictionaries and at dictionary.com, indicate that science is not necessarily limited to a specific method at all.
It's not a matter of opinion, it's a fact. At least in the context here. Cosmology and physics are branches of modern science, which employs the scientific method and has a very limited definition. For clarity, we can say that modern science is a relatively new development that contrasts greatly with any "science" of the ancients.

The dictionary seems to use the modern definition as well.

Science

a.The observation, identification, description, experimental investigation, and theoretical explanation of phenomena.
b.Such activities restricted to a class of natural phenomena.
c.Such activities applied to an object of inquiry or study.

The above describes the scientific method, though perhaps not as precisely as you'd like.

For the scientific method:

The principles and empirical processes of discovery and demonstration considered characteristic of or necessary for scientific investigation, generally involving the observation of phenomena, the formulation of a hypothesis concerning the phenomena, experimentation to demonstrate the truth or falseness of the hypothesis, and a conclusion that validates or modifies the hypothesis.

That sums it up.
Might I ask where you obtained such a definition of science. Please cite a source that says that the only reasonable definition of science is a specfic methodology.
That is simply the definition scientists use. This modern science has only been around for a while, and I don't think you will disagree with that.
 
  • #57
Eh said:
*SNIP
For the scientific method:

The principles and empirical processes of discovery and demonstration considered characteristic of or necessary for scientific investigation, generally involving the observation of phenomena, the formulation of a hypothesis concerning the phenomena, experimentation to demonstrate the truth or falseness of the hypothesis, and a conclusion that validates or modifies the hypothesis.

That sums it up.

That is simply the definition scientists use. This modern science has only been around for a while, and I don't think you will disagree with that.
Now here a curious thing ... the more you look at what 'the ancients' actually did, esp the Greeks, the greater your sense of déjà vu. Sure, things were phrased differently (no 'empirical', 'observation of phenomena', etc), and to be sure none of the ancients codied the method in a form we now know and love ... but their actions (in many cases) speak louder than their words.
 
  • #58
Eh said:
It's not a matter of opinion, it's a fact.


FOr you to use the term modern science shows that you are aware of science that is not modern.

Therefore, you two must recognize that science also occurred before modern times.

We do not need to say that modern science is new for the purposes of clarity. We can say that modern science is new due to the definition of the adjective modern.

Ancient science was less advanced than today. However it was still science.

You two seem to be saying that the scientific method is new, which I will not dispute, and that therefore science itself is new, which I will dispute.

Are you actually trying to tell us that you believe that science itself is new, and that the ancient Greeks did not have any science? I canot believe that you would make this contention. What possible value could there be in this contention?
 
  • #59
Russ said:
Science is not the laws that govern the natural world, science is a process by which we find the laws that govern the natural world. That process has only been around for about 500 years.

all of you specialists need to open your horizons of knowledge and learn some basic anthropology- the scientific method was originally developed by SHAMANS- the many shamanic methodologies that emerged among human communities over the last 40-70 thousand years are the foundations of the very process you mention: of examining nature- building hypotheses and frameworks to explain natural phenomenology- then testing [in/on their own flesh] those hypotheses to search for Truth and Knowledge-

in the advent of modern civilization the complexities of societies required the shaman's method to branch into several different disciplines- chiefly the sciences/epistemology/ontology/philosophy/and the arts- when powerful religions formed they dominated the examination of the world and the expression of Truth in Nature for millenia- religion was sort of a perversion of shamanic truth seeking that sought control and power over others instead of an honest search for knowledge about the world- however the power of the original shamanic analytical methodology allowed the sciences to flourish and eventually readapt that method into what we now call the Scientific Method- it was the way we started out doing things in the first place before the notion of divine order- when Man had to figure out the world by using his OWN BODY and as the laboratory-

modern science is essentially a return to that original shamanic way of investigating the world-
___________________________

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  • #60
setAI said:
all of you specialists need to open your horizons of knowledge and learn some basic anthropology- the scientific method was originally develloped by SHAMANS- the many shamanic methodologies that emerged among human communities over the last 40-70 thousand years

Hi.

I do have some basic knowledge of anthropology. Still, I wonder how you came up with shamans as the origiinal source of science. Furthermore, how is it that you came up 40-70,000 years ago. I am aware of no information on shamans that long ago, and I am not aware of them or anyone at that time as a precursor to science.
 
  • #61
Prometheus said:
Hi.

I do have some basic knowledge of anthropology. Still, I wonder how you came up with shamans as the origiinal source of science. Furthermore, how is it that you came up 40-70,000 years ago. I am aware of no information on shamans that long ago, and I am not aware of them or anyone at that time as a precursor to science.


this figure is based on the oldest known shamanic culture: the Australian Aborigines- there are traditions and knowledge passed down from at least 40-70 thousand years from the dawn of the post-Dreamtime era- the most amazing ideas where their Dreamtime animal morphologies which contain a primitive form of the theory of Natural Selection-

as for shamanism's role in scinetific knowledge- this is self-evident and undisputible: as ALL forms of knowledge/logics/art- IDEAS themselves began with Shamans- the Shamanic method at it's core was a process of gathering data and then creating models to explain/predict the data sets investigated- then these models were tested to determine their viability within the context of the shaman's purpose-



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http://setai-transmedia.com
 
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  • #62
Nereid said:
Now here a curious thing ... the more you look at what 'the ancients' actually did, esp the Greeks, the greater your sense of déjà vu. Sure, things were phrased differently (no 'empirical', 'observation of phenomena', etc), and to be sure none of the ancients codied the method in a form we now know and love ... but their actions (in many cases) speak louder than their words.
I don't know about that. Do we have Greeks that emphasized the importance of potential falsification of a hypothesis?
 
  • #63
Prometheus said:
FOr you to use the term modern science shows that you are aware of science that is not modern.
Right, but modern science is modern, and it's very different than the old use of the word. And in the context of physics, it's the only definition that has any relevance here.
Therefore, you two must recognize that science also occurred before modern times.
Which doesn't have much to do with modern science.
We do not need to say that modern science is new for the purposes of clarity. We can say that modern science is new due to the definition of the adjective modern.
Agreed. So why did you bring up the irrelevant Greek "science" in the first place? It has nothing to do with the context of the discussion here.
Ancient science was less advanced than today. However it was still science.
But not what scientists would call science, and nothing to do with a discussion about the science of the big bang theory.
Are you actually trying to tell us that you believe that science itself is new, and that the ancient Greeks did not have any science? I canot believe that you would make this contention. What possible value could there be in this contention?
It's really simple. The Greeks didn't have modern science, and only modern science has any relevance here.
 
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  • #64
Eh said:
why did you bring up the irrelevant Greek "science" in the first place? It has nothing to do with the context of the discussion here.

I consider that this is an extremely short-sighted opinion. You would have us ignore history and only focus on the present. Without any context on the past, how can you expect to truly understand modern science?

Our wonderful, incredibly advanced, "modern" science that you are so in love with recognizes 4 forces of nature. The ancient Greeks also recognized 4 forces of nature. The names have changed, but the fundamental properties of the forces have not changed. Modern science has evolved out of ancient science. This is but one example of the relevance of ancient science.

Things are not as different as you would make them out to be. Those who ignore the past cannot hope to understand the present, let alone look into the future.
 
  • #65
Prometheus said:
I consider that this is an extremely short-sighted opinion. You would have us ignore history and only focus on the present.
Hardly. The reason it is irrelevant is because it has nothing to do with whether the big bang theory qualifies as a good scientific model.
Without any context on the past, how can you expect to truly understand modern science?
Because the scientific method alone can be understood by any person of reasonable intelligence. That doesn't mean the history leading up to the development of modern science isn't important or an area of interest- it's just off topic. As I said, modern science is the only definition of science in the context of this discussion.
Our wonderful, incredibly advanced, "modern" science that you are so in love with recognizes 4 forces of nature. The ancient Greeks also recognized 4 forces of nature. The names have changed, but the fundamental properties of the forces have not changed. Modern science has evolved out of ancient science. This is but one example of the relevance of ancient science.
That's nonsense. Water, fire, Earth and wind are hardly fundamentally the same as gravity, electro-magnetism and the nuclear forces. At this point it's obvious you're grasping at straws without putting any thought into the matter before posting. But it's besides the point, because even if the Greek elements were more similar to the 4 forces, that doesn't mean they would have had the scientific method.
Modern science has evolved out of ancient science. This is but one example of the relevance of ancient science.
Which has no relevance to whether or not the big bang theory counts as good (modern) science.
 
  • #66
Eh said:
Science is a specific method,

You began with this comment, which is false on its face. I challenge this statement that you made, and you rebut by telling me that I am off topic.

You seem to have little understanding of the ancient Greeks, so you make claims that show you have little understanding.

If you do not wish to discuss the Greeks, do not respond to my posts. However, to claim that they are off topic, a topic that you started, and not me, does not strengthen your argument.

Science is not a scientific method. Science now uses what is called the sceintific method. Science has been around a long time. The ancient Greeks practiced science. That science still influences us significantly. You reject this idea, but you don't really understand what you are rejecting. I consider that it is you who is off topic. I was not the one who started this topic. I responded to your post.
 
  • #67
Eh said:
As I said, modern science is the only definition of science in the context of this discussion.

What is this supposed to mean, if anything. Where is it written that you have taken it upon yourself to set the bounds of the topic of this discussion for everyone to follow?

I don't recall anywhere where you defined and limited the bounds of this discussion here in the Theory Development forum to areas where you have the ability to see some relevant relationship.

It seems to me that you are the one who is grasping at straws, as you are very off topic. Here we are in the Theory Development forum, and you are making meaningless statements about the definition of science, and then back them up with meaningless claims that others are off topic.
 
  • #68
Prometheus said:
You began with this comment, which is false on its face. I challenge this statement that you made, and you rebut by telling me that I am off topic.
Like I said, this thread is a discussion about modern science, not anything the ancients believed. You are the one who confused modern science with beliefs of the ancients, which again has nothing to do with any discussion about physics.
You seem to have little understanding of the ancient Greeks, so you make claims that show you have little understanding.
Sure. You're confused about the meaning of science (on a forum about physics no less), therefore I don't know much about the ancient Greeks.
If you do not wish to discuss the Greeks, do not respond to my posts.
Certainly, as soon as you stop posting in topics about science when you have nothing relevant to contribute.
However, to claim that they are off topic, a topic that you started, and not me, does not strengthen your argument.
What do the ancient Greeks have to do with whether or not the big bang theory is a good scientifc model?
Science is not a scientific method. Science now uses what is called the sceintific method. Science has been around a long time. The ancient Greeks practiced science. That science still influences us significantly. You reject this idea, but you don't really understand what you are rejecting.
Nice try at a strawman, but I'm not arguing against the influence of the Greeks. As I've said, the Greeks did not have modern science, and that's the point.
I consider that it is you who is off topic. I was not the one who started this topic. I responded to your post.
Really? Take another look. This thread became a discussion about the validity of big bang theory. Several posters explained that the theory is mainstream not because of a vast conspiracy, but because it's a very successful application of the scientific method. Crackpot models are called such because they ignore the very same method. In that context, that is a discussion about modern science specifically. Not some vauge notion of investigating nature held by the ancients. Russ pointed out that science is a process that has only been around a few hundred years, clearly talking about modern science. You then decided to jump in with a different definition and claim science has been around for a long time. Surely you can see how that doesn't flow with the topic.
 
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  • #69
Eh said:
Like I said, this thread is a discussion about modern science, not anything the ancients believed.

Eh said:
Certainly, as soon as you stop posting in topics about science when you have nothing relevant to contribute.

Eh said:
What do the ancient Greeks have to do with whether or not the big bang theory is a good scientifc model?

Eh said:
Really? Take another look. This thread became a discussion about the validity of big bang theory.

Poor guy. I do feel sorry for you.

Who are you, by the way, to tell me so repeatedly that I am off topic? Did you begin this thread. No. Did you take over this thread? No, because many people have contributed. Are you the moderator, with ultimate authority to determine what is or is not on topic. No. So, who are you?

I see that your very first posting on this thread is telling the originator that he is off topic. Thereafter you seem to think that you own it. Be serious.

This thread is about the validity of the Big Bang, you contend. I contend that the forces are nature are relevant and on topic in this context. You sluff off the ancient Greeks as irrelevant in this context. Modern science, which you are blindly in love with, recognizes 4 forces of nature. The ancient Greeks recognized 4 forces of nature. Not only was the number identical, but their fundamental structure is identical. Sure, the names have changed over time, and their superficial symbolism has changed, and this seems to have enabled you, who seem to have so little understanding of either, to determine that you are the definitive authority on relevancy. What a joke. I contend that expanding the context to include the past can be extremely useful. Of course, not to blind people who are so sure of themselves such as you.

So, what do you do? The opposite of what you say that you are doing. If you really thought that I am off topic, you should have not responded. Instead, in order to tell me that I am off topic, you have caused this thread to be dominated by posts related to this topic, which is your fault. It is your fault that this topic is still alive. You have contributed nothing to the content of this topic but to keep it alive, the very opposite of what you pretend to have as your goal.

If you do not want to talk about this, don't respond. I am sorry, but I have no reason to recognize you as an authority on anything, and I do not recognize your authority to tell me repeatedly that you are the determiner of what is on topic.

I don't want to argue with you, as you seem to have nothing to contribute. To make you happy, I will take my ideas elsewhere, where people respond to ideas they have an interst in and ignore other ideas. I will take my ideas elsewhere, so that you can return to telling others that you are the ultimate expert, and that their ideas are off topic, even if they were the originators of the thread.
 
  • #70
Prometheus said:
Poor guy. I do feel sorry for you.
Who are you, by the way, to tell me so repeatedly that I am off topic? Did you begin this thread. No. Did you take over this thread? No, because many people have contributed. Are you the moderator, with ultimate authority to determine what is or is not on topic. No. So, who are you?
I'm telling you ancient science is irrelevant. You don't have to like it, but when someone posts something misleading at least one poster will usually correct it. If you have something relevant to say about the big bang theory, go right ahead. Otherwise, there's nothing left to say.
I see that your very first posting on this thread is telling the originator that he is off topic. Thereafter you seem to think that you own it. Be serious.
Actually, I told the OP to learn what science actually is. And that's quite relevant to the point here.
Modern science, which you are blindly in love with, recognizes 4 forces of nature. The ancient Greeks recognized 4 forces of nature. Not only was the number identical, but their fundamental structure is identical. Sure, the names have changed over time, and their superficial symbolism has changed, and this seems to have enabled you, who seem to have so little understanding of either, to determine that you are the definitive authority on relevancy.
And here you go again. Jumping in without putting the slightest amount of thought into the matter, thinking you actually have something intelligent to say. How in the world do you justify claiming fire, earth, air and water are indentical to EM, gravity and the nuclear forces? Claiming they have identical properties is idiotic, and a sure sign you haven't put any thought into it.
So, what do you do? The opposite of what you say that you are doing. If you really thought that I am off topic, you should have not responded. Instead, in order to tell me that I am off topic, you have caused this thread to be dominated by posts related to this topic, which is your fault.
After I corrected you on your misuse the word science, you have keep arguing and replying to my posts. So the wasted bandwidth isn't entirely my fault, though I should know better to keep responding to people who will argue about a subject they know nothing about.
It is your fault that this topic is still alive. You have contributed nothing to the content of this topic but to keep it alive, the very opposite of what you pretend to have as your goal.
I think I've explained why the big bang theory is considered mainstream science quite well. :smile:
To make you happy, I will take my ideas elsewhere, where people respond to ideas they have an interst in and ignore other ideas.
Fine, take it to church.
 
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  • #71
Eh said:
I'm telling you ancient science is irrelevant.

Clearly, you have little understanding of science. You are telling me, and for some reason I should take your worthless word for it?

Eh said:
Actually, I told the OP to learn what science actually is.

Isn't this intelligent? I am suggesting that you learn what science really is, as you seem so narrow-minded that you clearly do not know.

Eh said:
And here you go again. Jumping in without putting the slightest amount of thought into the matter, thinking you actually have something intelligent to say.

You are showing yourself to be very stupid, aren't you? You tell me that I have put no thought into the matter. What idiocy! Of course, you could never know if this is a true statement. This just shows how shallow and meaningless your comments are. I suspect that people do give thoughts to their statements.

Eh said:
How in the world do you justify claiming fire, earth, air and water are indentical to EM, gravity and the nuclear forces? Claiming they have identical properties is idiotic, and a sure sign you haven't put any thought into it.

Aren't you the stupid one. You clearly have no idea what I am talking about. You, in your foolishness, reject the very idea out of hand. Because you show no ability to think, and no ability to consider that I might have thought, you call the idea idiotic and suggest that I have not thought about it. You are a fool. Now, it is you who is gawking on automatic pilot, giving no thought to the garbage that you are spewing. Clearly, it is you who has given no thought, but responds in an idiotic manner. I would tell you how the properties are related, but you have shown that you are not interested, you just want to act the fool.

Eh said:
After I corrected you on your misuse the word science, you have keep arguing and replying to my posts. So the wasted bandwidth isn't entirely my fault, though I should know better to keep responding to people who will argue about a subject they know nothing about.

After your corrected me? You are the one who misused the term. Clearly and obviously so. Do you think that I care about your foolish corrections? You are a fool. You are a fool because you spout garbage, and then you do the opposite. You have given no thought to my idea, but have rejected it without thought. Do you like it when people reject your ideas without thought? You are clearly a shallow thinker who is very full of himself.

Do you usually find yourself successful when you attempt to bully people out of a conversation with your full of yourself conversation? Does this usually work for you? You think that it shows that you are knowledgeable? You spouted garbage, and I told you so. Your response is to tell me that I am off topic, as though you own the topic.

What have you contributed to the theory of the Big Bang? Have you made some major contributions to the world of science in this context? Or, are you just some full of himself wannabe who pretends to be an expert. You are really a joke, do you know that. And yes, I have given thought to the statement that I just made.

Wait. Revise that. I am willing to completely revise my estimation of you. I offer a truce. Please offer me some insight into the meaningful contributions that you have made in the scientific understanding of the Big Bang. Perhaps once I realize how meaningful and conclusive your personal contributions have been to scientific thought in this area, I will give more deference to the absolute surety of your opinions.
 
  • #72
Stop it with the personal attacks. Right now.

- Warren
 
  • #73
The big bang today relies on a growing number of hypothetical entities, things that we have never observed-- inflation, dark matter and dark energy are the most prominent examples.

WRONG. The big bang doesn't rely on dark matter or dark energy

The discoveries at the outskirts of the accessible universe strongly question the big bang theory and ask for challenging alternatives. The confusing findings of galaxies when the big bang universe was less than 5% of its age are consistent with my “firework universe” that had lumpy fireworks like beginning, created from discovered 3D-spiral swirls of basic matter that ejected smaller ones from their cores. The one existing and unique “firework universe” has a center, which is like hyper huge atomic nucleus that ejected smaller ones that did the same and so on. In this way the 3D-spiral swirls of basic matter unfolded to smaller scales to create the fabric of reality. We are living on the surface of a gigantic nucleus called Earth, from whose kernel the atomic nuclei that build us were cast away in the moment of the Earth’s creation. Initially the Earth was bright blue star that cooled with the extinction of the source of atomic nuclei in its core. The production of new atoms in the innermost depths of the Earth makes its interior hot and accounts for its volcanic activity and lava upwelling mid ocean ridge.

Three words: "what the hell?" Has this guy ever picked up a science book in his life? Am I reading this wrong or something? "Initially the Earth was bright blue star" what?!
 
  • #74
Devastating rebutal, Prometheus. :rolleyes:

Anyway, it looks like the OP has fled the scene. Is there still anyone here that questions the big bang is a good scientific theory?
 
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