Is the Electric Field Calculation for a Rectangle of Charges Correct?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the electric field at a corner of a rectangle formed by three positive charges. The charges and their positions are specified, along with the dimensions of the rectangle. The objective is to determine the magnitude of the electric field at the fourth corner.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations of the electric field contributions from each charge and the subsequent determination of the total electric field. There is a focus on the correctness of the approach and the assumptions made regarding angles and component calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants are verifying calculations and questioning the accuracy of the assumptions made about the geometry of the rectangle. There is acknowledgment of potential errors in diagram representation and angle assumptions, leading to further exploration of the correct approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the original poster's diagram may have been misleading, leading to incorrect assumptions about angles in the component calculations. The discussion reflects a need to reassess the setup based on the rectangle's dimensions.

itryphysics
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Homework Statement


Three positive charges are arranged in a rectangle. The charge in the bottom left corner is +5.63 nC, in the top left corner is +5.64 nC, and in the bottom right corner it is +11.28 nC. The sides have a length of 0.639 m and .213 m. Find the magnitude of the electric field at the fourth corner of the rectangle. Answer in units of N/C.


Homework Equations


E = kq / r^2


The Attempt at a Solution


E for bottom left : k(q) / (.67356m)^2 = 111.53 N/C

E for top left : kq/ (.213m)^2 = 1117.28 N/C

E for bottom right : kq / (.639m)^2 = 248.284 N/C

Then I drew these Electric fields on an x-y axis and they all ended up in quadrant one. So I then found the x an dy components of each. Ex total was 1196.14 and Ey total was 327.148
Finally I found the Electric field for 4th corner by using the x and y compoenents and it turned out to be 1240.07 N/C .
for some reason I am not wholly assured that my answer is correct. Can you please look over and tell me if there is anything wrong with my problem solving approach. Thank you very much =]
 
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sure enough I entered the answer and it was wrong =( . I am now in dire need of help
 
itryphysics said:

The Attempt at a Solution


E for bottom left : k(q) / (.67356m)^2 = 111.53 N/C

E for top left : kq/ (.213m)^2 = 1117.28 N/C

E for bottom right : kq / (.639m)^2 = 248.284 N/C

Good :smile:
So I then found the x an dy components of each. Ex total was 1196.14 and Ey total was 327.148

That's not what I get. Perhaps you should show me what you are getting for the x and y components of the field from the bottom left charge.
 
Thank you for cheking my work . My approach was correct. The way I had drawn my diagram of the charges was incorrect, which led me to make some false assumptions. For example I was using 45 degrees as my angle when i was finding components. However that is incorrect because the figure is a rectabgle not a square so instead I had to use the ratios of the sides in order to calculate my components.
Thank you once again!
 
Welcome :smile:
 

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