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k9b4
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What experiments disprove the idea that light is waves of electromagnetic field?
k9b4 said:What experiments disprove the idea that light is waves of electromagnetic field?
I suspected as much. Photon theory is just an extension of EM wave theory right? They are definitely not two competing theories?Nugatory said:None, because light is in fact electromagnetic waves. All this stuff about photons and "wave-particle duality" and the like comes from a more detailed theory about how light interacts with matter.
What you are calling "photon theory" is better known as quantum electrodynamics or QED (and I'm pretty sure that I've recommended Feynmann's "QED: The strange theory of light and matter" to you before). QED is not an extension of the classical wave theory of light (which comes from Maxwell's laws of electricity and magnetism); it's a different theory that reduces to the wave theory whenever the quantum effects are negligible.k9b4 said:I suspected as much. Photon theory is just an extension of EM wave theory right? They are definitely not two competing theories?
Yes, the EM wave theory of light is the only accepted theory in modern physics. It has been extensively tested and has consistently been found to accurately describe the behavior of light.
Yes, there are alternative theories, such as the particle theory of light or the quantum theory of light. However, these theories have been largely disproven or incorporated into the EM wave theory.
There is a vast amount of evidence that supports the EM wave theory of light. This includes experiments such as the double-slit experiment, which demonstrate the wave-like behavior of light, as well as the photoelectric effect, which supports the particle-like nature of light.
Like any scientific theory, the EM wave theory of light is not without its limitations. For example, it cannot fully explain certain phenomena such as the behavior of light in extreme conditions like black holes. However, it remains the most comprehensive and accurate theory of light to date.
The EM wave theory of light is just one component of the larger theory of electromagnetism, which also includes other types of electromagnetic waves such as radio waves, microwaves, and X-rays. These waves all behave similarly and are described by the same fundamental principles.