Is the square of Heaviside function equal to Heaviside?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on whether the square of the Heaviside function equals the Heaviside function itself. It is established that for the Heaviside function defined as H(x) = 0 for x < 0, 1/2 for x = 0, and 1 for x > 0, the equation H^2(x) does not equal H(x) due to the value at zero. The participants note that the value of H(0) can be defined as 0 or 1 without affecting the function's properties, but this does impact the equality. Ultimately, it is concluded that H(t-t') × H(t-t') results in the ramp function R(t-t'), not H(t-t'). The discussion highlights the nuances in defining the Heaviside function and its implications for mathematical properties.
snooper007
Messages
33
Reaction score
1
Is the square of Heaviside function equal to Heaviside?
H(t-t&#039;)\times H(t-t&#039;)=H(t-t&#039;)?
Please help me on the above equation.
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
What are ther definitions? It gives away the answer.
 
Any function which has its range 0 and 1 and nothing else will be equal to its square. This is because x2=x has exactly 2 solutions, 0 and 1.
 
Thank mathman and Matt Grime for your help.
I was perplexed at this problem for several days.
 
Please don't multi-post!

As I said in this same thread in the homework help section,
http://planetmath.org/encyclopedia/H...eFunction.html
defines the Heaviside function by
H(x)= 0 if x< 0, 1/2 if x= 0, and 1 if x> 0.

With that definition, H^2(x) \ne H(x) because
(H(0))^2= \frac{1}{4}\ne \frac{1}{2}= H(0).
 
Last edited by a moderator:
This is merely a quibble. The value of the Heaviside function at 0 is irrelevant in any application.
 
But not irrelevant to the question of whether H2(x)= H(x)!
 
Quibble continued. We can define H(0) to be 0 or 1 (or anything else in between), since it doesn't affect its properties. If you want H(x)=H(x)2 for all values of x, let H(0)=0 or 1.
 
mathman said:
Quibble continued. We can define H(0) to be 0 or 1 (or anything else in between), since it doesn't affect its properties. If you want H(x)=H(x)2 for all values of x, let H(0)=0 or 1.

And you are asserting that whether or not H(x)= H2(x) is not one of its properties?
 
  • #10
Halls stated the "usual" definition of H
where H(0) = 1/2

Is there another definition you want to use?
 
  • #11
Final quibble. I prefer a definition that H(x) is the integral of a delta function at 0. In that case, H is undefined at 0. If you want left continuity, H(0)=0, right continuity gives H(0)=1.
 
  • #12
snooper007 said:
Is the square of Heaviside function equal to Heaviside?
H(t-t&#039;)\times H(t-t&#039;)=H(t-t&#039;)?
Please help me on the above equation.
No. H(t-t&#039;)\times H(t-t&#039;)=R(t-t&#039;)

Here R is the ramp function
 
Back
Top