Is there a difference between contact time and impact time? (collsion)

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concepts of contact time and impact time in the context of collisions, specifically examining whether these terms are interchangeable in different scenarios, such as vehicle collisions and falling objects.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses confusion about the definitions of contact time and impact time, particularly in relation to vehicles remaining tangled after a collision.
  • Another participant describes impact time as the brief moment when an object's velocity changes to zero upon hitting the ground, while contact time is defined as the duration of contact with the surface.
  • A participant questions whether contact time would be equivalent to collision time in the case of two cars colliding and bouncing off each other.
  • A later reply confirms that contact time would be the same as collision time in the scenario of head-on car collisions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants have not reached a consensus on the definitions of contact time and impact time, as there are differing interpretations based on specific scenarios discussed.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about the definitions of contact time and impact time, which may vary based on context. The relationship between these terms in different collision scenarios remains unresolved.

question dude
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This is from my textbook:

attachment.php?attachmentid=198153&d=1360781906.jpg




I'm slightly confused about the bit underlined in red. Do you think its in reference to the sentence just before where it talks about situations of vehicles remaining tangled? (so for other cases, contact time = impact time, right?)

also, I don't really understand how to picture the scenario of the two vehicles remaining tangled together and 'how they exert forces on each other until they move at the same velocity'.
 
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You drop from 2 floors up and smash into the ground. SPLAT! Your impact time is the very short time when your velocity changes from some value v (just about to hit the ground) to zero (i.e. you are now at the same velocity as the ground). Your contact time is very long and stops until someone scrape you off the ground, i.e. the time you are in contact with the floor.

Zz.
 


ZapperZ said:
You drop from 2 floors up and smash into the ground. SPLAT! Your impact time is the very short time when your velocity changes from some value v (just about to hit the ground) to zero (i.e. you are now at the same velocity as the ground). Your contact time is very long and stops until someone scrape you off the ground, i.e. the time you are in contact with the floor.

Zz.

I see now. So what if you have two cars colliding head on and bouncing off each other? would contact time be the same as collision time in this situation?
 


question dude said:
I see now. So what if you have two cars colliding head on and bouncing off each other? would contact time be the same as collision time in this situation?

Correct.

Zz.
 


ZapperZ said:
Correct.

Zz.

many thanks!
 

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