Ive a problem? It so easy but I can't get it

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the force exerted by a trampoline on a 68 kg acrobat who jumps from a 2-meter ledge and bounces off with a velocity of 10.6 m/s. The participants emphasize the importance of using the impulse-momentum theorem, specifically the equation Δp = F Δt, where Δp represents the change in momentum and Δt is the contact time of 1.02 seconds. To find the change in momentum, the initial momentum before impact must be calculated using the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²) to determine the velocity just before contact. The correct approach involves calculating both the initial and final momentum to derive the force accurately.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law of Motion
  • Knowledge of impulse and momentum concepts
  • Ability to calculate velocity using kinematic equations
  • Familiarity with basic physics principles, particularly forces and acceleration
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the impulse-momentum theorem in detail
  • Learn how to calculate momentum for various scenarios
  • Explore kinematic equations for free-fall motion
  • Practice problems involving forces and accelerations in physics
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators looking for practical examples of impulse and momentum in real-world applications.

G153
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
PLEASE HELP A 68 kg acrobat jumps from a 2 meter ledge on to a trampoline. If the acrobat bounces off the trampoline with a velocity of 10.6 m/s over a contact time of 1.02 seconds, what force did the trampoline exert on the acrobat?Well I ve tried to do it multiples times, using the formula Vf=Vi+a*t and solving for a. Then I substitute in the Force equation but I get the wrong number and my teacher told me is the wrong equation but i don't know what else to use.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What you want to look up is the definition of impulse...
 
I'm not sure we've been using this definition. But eventually, how can I use it?
Shouldn't I find force?
 
Sure, if you haven't heard of impulse you can start with Newton's 2nd law dp/dt = F, which can also be more loosely written:
Δp = F Δt
 
So in this case do I use that formula and calculate: Δp= F (found with acceleration) * 1.02s?
So is Δp the force that the problem is asking me?
 
Δp/Δt is the force, yes.
And yes, Δt is the value you are given, but the "tricky" part is determining Δp because you are only given the value of p when the acrobat is bouncing off but have to determine p when he's coming on the trampoline...
 
Is it different because the velocity changes right?
For the first p I got p=68*10.6=720.8. So then how am I supposed to find the second one that you were talking about?
 
Well, what's the acceleration of a falling body near the surface of the earth?
 
9.8 m/s^2 ?
 
  • #10
correct, so what is v(t) for a falling object?
how long will it take the object to fall 2 meters if it starts from rest?
 
  • #11
If he jumps off a ledge 2 m above the trampoline, what do you think his velocity was immediately before he made contact with the trampoline?

Chet
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
14K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
6K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
12K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K