Judging distance of a light source

In summary, analyzing the characteristics of light can be used to determine the distance of a light source. Light beams can be distorted over distance, and this distortion can be used to determine the distance of the light source. Additionally, light can be analyzed to determine the object's distance.
  • #1
NPacific
6
0
Is there a way to judge the distance of a light source, or from where it was last reflected, by analyzing the characteristics of the light? Are there any properties of light that change, or better yet, consistently change over distance? I'm trying to figure out if somehow there would be a way to make a laser range finder type device, but by only analyzing the light received, and not having to emit anything.

Thank you for your help.
 
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  • #2
If you know something about the power of the light source, you may judge the distance, otherwise, it is impossible. Even though, the result may be affected a lot by the environment conditions : dust, humidity etc..
 
  • #3
Couldn't the angle of divergence tell you something amusing that it is a spherical source?
 
  • #4
When the light propagation in air or some other medium, the energy will be attenuating, due to the absorbs. So, you can judging the distance of the path length by measuring the energy loss.
Usually, the light beam is not the perfect plane wave, the beam width also
changes with the distance.
 
  • #5
NPacific said:
Is there a way to judge the distance of a light source, or from where it was last reflected, by analyzing the characteristics of the light? Are there any properties of light that change, or better yet, consistently change over distance? I'm trying to figure out if somehow there would be a way to make a laser range finder type device, but by only analyzing the light received, and not having to emit anything.

Thank you for your help.
What if you eimply triangluated the distance using parallax? Look at how a single-lens reflex camera can tell the distance to an object.
 
  • #6
Are you interested in a few miles or cosmic distances? If the latter, try ready about type 1a supernova (standard brilliance references) and analyzing cosmic microwave background radiation...over cosmic distances light is red shifted due to an expanding universe...
 
  • #7
I'm interested in short distances, from about 1-1000 meters. Thank you for your guidance so far, I'm looking into the way cameras tell distances when focusing like Dave pointed out.
 

1. How do we judge the distance of a light source?

Our brain uses several cues to determine the distance of a light source, including the size of the light source, the intensity of the light, and the shadows created by the light. These cues are interpreted by our visual cortex to give us a sense of the light source's distance.

2. Can we accurately judge the distance of a light source in complete darkness?

No, our brain relies on visual cues to judge the distance of a light source. In complete darkness, we do not have these cues and therefore cannot accurately judge the distance of a light source.

3. Does the color of a light source affect our perception of its distance?

Yes, studies have shown that the color of a light source can affect our perception of its distance. Warmer colors (such as red and orange) tend to appear closer, while cooler colors (such as blue and green) tend to appear farther away.

4. How does the distance of a light source affect its apparent brightness?

The inverse square law states that the intensity of light decreases as distance from the source increases. This means that the farther a light source is from us, the dimmer it will appear. However, this can also be influenced by other factors such as atmospheric conditions and the size of the light source.

5. Are there any other factors that can affect our ability to judge the distance of a light source?

Yes, other factors such as visual impairments, changes in elevation, and the presence of other light sources can all impact our ability to accurately judge the distance of a light source. Additionally, our brain's interpretation of visual cues can also be influenced by past experiences and expectations.

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