How Does an External Magnetic Field Impact Solenoid Performance?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the effects of an external magnetic field on the performance of solenoids, particularly regarding the establishment of magnetic fields within the solenoids and the implications of connecting multiple solenoids in parallel with an alternating current source. The scope includes theoretical considerations and potential calculations related to inductance and mutual inductance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether an external magnetic field significantly affects the performance of a solenoid, particularly in terms of the rate at which the magnetic field is established.
  • Another participant suggests that if the external magnetic field is constant and the solenoid is fixed, no effect will be observed. However, they note that if the external field varies with time or if the solenoid is not fixed, the rate of magnetic field establishment is altered, which can be calculated using Faraday's law.
  • A different participant raises a question about the inductance of two identical air-core solenoids placed face-to-face and connected in parallel with an alternating current source, inquiring how their inductance compares to that of a single solenoid of double the length.
  • Another participant expresses confusion regarding the definitions and equations of mutual inductance, describing them as cryptic and indicating uncertainty about their application in calculations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not appear to reach a consensus on the effects of an external magnetic field on solenoid performance, and there are multiple competing views regarding the implications of connecting solenoids in parallel.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the need for clarification on the application of mutual inductance equations and the conditions under which the effects of external magnetic fields are considered, indicating potential limitations in their understanding or the provided definitions.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in electromagnetism, solenoid design, and the principles of inductance and mutual inductance may find this discussion relevant.

NuclearUSA
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
I was wondering, are there significant effects on the performance of a solenoid when the solenoid is inside an external magnetic field? Does it affect the rate at which the magnetic field is established within the solenoid?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Welcome NuclearUSA.
If the external field is constant & the solenoid is fixed , no effect will be observed.
If the external field varies with time or the solenoid is not fastened, the rate is clearly altered ; which can be calculated by Faraday's law. Read more about inductors.
 
I do have another question on a related note for which I have found no satisfactory answer in the reading I have done on the subject. Say we have two identical air-core solenoids that are placed face-to-face. The coils are then connected in parallel with an alternating current source. Since the coils are identical, the current flowing through them should be identical. How will the inductance of this circuit compare with a circuit composed of a single solenoid of equal dimensions to the previous set combined (2x the length of one of the original's and everything else the same).
 
I have done reading on mutual inductance, but the definitions and equations given are quite cryptic and I am not sure how to use them in calculations.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
861
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K