Kinetic Energy of Double Compound Pendulum and Parallel Axis

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the kinetic energy of a double compound pendulum, specifically when the pivot point of the second pendulum is not at the center of mass, necessitating the use of the parallel axis theorem. The angles θ1 and θ2 are defined as deviations from their rest positions, which are not aligned with the gravitational force. The user seeks guidance on integrating these concepts and acknowledges a basic understanding of algebra and limited calculus. The complexity of extending the model to include additional pivot points, such as the elbow and shoulder, is also highlighted.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of double compound pendulum dynamics
  • Familiarity with the parallel axis theorem
  • Basic knowledge of angular motion and kinematics
  • Algebraic manipulation skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mathematical derivation of kinetic energy for a double compound pendulum
  • Study the application of the parallel axis theorem in complex systems
  • Explore advanced kinematics involving multiple pivot points
  • Learn about the effects of angular deviations on pendulum motion
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Students and professionals in physics, mechanical engineering, and robotics who are interested in the dynamics of multi-joint systems and the application of the parallel axis theorem in complex motion scenarios.

Chrono G. Xay
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Kinetic Energy of Double Compound Pendulum and Parallel Axis Theorem

Hello, there.

I have a project I'm working on where I need to be able to calculate the kinetic energy of what basically amounts a double compound pendulum. However, the pivot point of the second pendulum is not at the center of mass (ergo the necessity of using the parallel axis theorem). Furthermore, because of the way the system is set up, the angles θ1 and θ2 are more like deviations from 'rest' positions that are not parallel with the force of gravity. I tried reading up on the equation for a double compound pendulum and the parallel axis theorem online, but nowhere, I believe, have I found an article combining the two concepts in the way I have in mind, not even counting the angle condition I was wanting to set up. Would anyone be able to give me some pointers? I'm not afraid to do a little reading, if need be.

(Note: Please know that I have a good familiarity with algebra. Calculus, not so much but I know just enough of that to maybe get an idea of what's going on.)
 
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It's just a system of someone holding a drumstick, where only their fingers and wrist are seen as being able to pivot. Θ should probably instead be the acute angle on the other side, Θ and Φ are both the rest angles of their particular joint no greater than 90°/0.5π or less than 0 each, and only... increase from those values, if pivoting using that part of the hand, then return either Θ or Φ, respectively.

While I would LOVE to be able to extend this out to calculate what it would be like if the elbow was also pivoting (or just the elbow and fingers, with the wrist 'locked' either at rest or another angle), I've seen the equation for motion of a double compound pendulum, and I get the feeling that the complexity might increase exponentially, and then much, MUCH more if, say, the fingers and wrist were locked but the elbow and SHOULDER were to pivot instead (assuming, of course, that they were to all rotate in the same plane)...
 

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