Kinetic energy of electron in polar coordinates

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texan14
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Homework Statement



An electron's position is given by r(t)=r(0)+c1*t, θ(t)=θ(0)+c2*t, where r(0), c1, θ(0), and c2 are known constants. What is the kinetic energy of the electron? (mass=m)

Homework Equations



KE=(1/2)Iω2=(1/2)mr2ω2

The Attempt at a Solution



plugging in m for mass, r(0)+c1*t for radius, and c2 for ω
(1/2)(m)(r(0)+c1*t)2(c2)2

This isn't the correct answer, so I'm fairly certain I've messed up on my "r" value somehow.

It's supposed to equal (1/2)(m)(c12+r2c22)

Where am I going wrong?
 
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hi texan14! :smile:
texan14 said:
An electron's position is given by r(t)=r(0)+c1*t, θ(t)=θ(0)+c2*t, where r(0), c1, θ(0), and c2 are known constants. What is the kinetic energy of the electron? (mass=m)
…
KE=(1/2)Iω2=(1/2)mr2ω2

what on Earth are you doing? :confused:

that's for a rigid body with angular velocity ω

this is a spiral … you have no idea what ω(t) is, it certainly isn't θ'

start again, and just use v = (r',rθ') :smile:​

(you do know how to prove that, don't you? … if you don't, then look it up)