L' Hopital Rule Problem and MGFs Statistics

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the application of l'Hospital's rule in the context of moment generating functions (MGFs) in statistics. The original poster is attempting to differentiate a function involving an indeterminate form to find expected value (EX) and variance (VARX).

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the differentiation of the moment generating function using l'Hospital's rule and the quotient rule. There are questions about the correctness of the differentiation steps and the resulting values. Some participants suggest alternative methods, such as series expansion, to simplify the problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different approaches to the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of series expansion instead of l'Hospital's rule, but there is no clear consensus on the best method to proceed.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the application of l'Hospital's rule and the differentiation process. Participants also note the correct spelling and pronunciation of l'Hospital, which may reflect a broader discussion about terminology in the context of the problem.

thoradicus
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Homework Statement


Hey all, been having some problem with the rule..technique looks right but doesn't agree with wolfram's calc answer. Doing a moment generating function problem.

M(t)=(e^5t-e^4t)/t, Find EX and VARX


Homework Equations


M'(0)=e(x) and so on..


The Attempt at a Solution


Okay, this is an indeterminate equation.. that's why I had to use this rule.. But my answer keeps getting 9 while wolfram says 9/2, so I need some help here.

Ok, using quotient rule, differentiating, I get (5e^5t-4e^4t)/t + (e^4t-e^5t)/t^2. Correct me if I am wrong.

I separated the latter part of the equation into ((e^4t-e^5t)/t)(1/t), which then equals to (-1)(1/t)

Therefore, I get (5e^5t-4e^4t-1)/t, which is indeterminate again, differentiating both nominators, i get 9. What have I done wrong?
 
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thoradicus said:

Homework Statement


Hey all, been having some problem with the rule..technique looks right but doesn't agree with wolfram's calc answer. Doing a moment generating function problem.

M(t)=(e^5t-e^4t)/t, Find EX and VARX


Homework Equations


M'(0)=e(x) and so on..


The Attempt at a Solution


Okay, this is an indeterminate equation.. that's why I had to use this rule.. But my answer keeps getting 9 while wolfram says 9/2, so I need some help here.

Ok, using quotient rule, differentiating, I get (5e^5t-4e^4t)/t + (e^4t-e^5t)/t^2. Correct me if I am wrong.

I separated the latter part of the equation into ((e^4t-e^5t)/t)(1/t), which then equals to (-1)(1/t)

Therefore, I get (5e^5t-4e^4t-1)/t, which is indeterminate again, differentiating both nominators, i get 9. What have I done wrong?

Using l'Hospital's rule is much harder than what you need. Just expand the numerator in powers of t and see what you get.

BTW: the correct spelling is l'Hospital (yes, like the place you go to for medical help)---not l'Hopital. It is pronounced low-pee-tall but not spelled that way.
 
Ray Vickson said:
Using l'Hospital's rule is much harder than what you need. Just expand the numerator in powers of t and see what you get.

BTW: the correct spelling is l'Hospital (yes, like the place you go to for medical help)---not l'Hopital. It is pronounced low-pee-tall but not spelled that way.

I stand corrected haha.

Can you elaborate abit on what you mean by expanding the numerator? Is it the expansion of the partial fractions?:confused:
 
thoradicus said:
I stand corrected haha.

Can you elaborate abit on what you mean by expanding the numerator? Is it the expansion of the partial fractions?:confused:

I mean: write out the series expansion of exp(5t) - exp(4t) in powers of t.
 
Oh are you talking about the Taylor's Series?
 
thoradicus said:
Oh are you talking about the Taylor's Series?

Don't keep asking---just go ahead and do it.
 
Ray Vickson said:
BTW: the correct spelling is l'Hospital (yes, like the place you go to for medical help)---not l'Hopital. It is pronounced low-pee-tall but not spelled that way.

I would say if the French can drop pronounciation of consonants and replace them with circumflex accents then it's perfectly ok for English speakers to replace that with l'Hopital. Since we don't use those accents. This is really fussy. It reflects the current pronunciation better.
 

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