Lighting up a fluorescent lamp with a Van De Graaf generator

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the behavior of a fluorescent lamp when exposed to a Van De Graaf (VDG) generator. When the lamp is held between the high-potential end A and the ground potential of the user's hand, the region between A and the hand lights up due to a potential difference. However, the area between end B and the hand does not illuminate, indicating that there is no potential difference between B and the hand, suggesting that end B is at ground potential. This conclusion clarifies the electrical behavior of the lamp in relation to the VDG generator.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatics and electric potential
  • Familiarity with the operation of Van De Graaf generators
  • Basic knowledge of fluorescent lamp functioning
  • Concept of potential difference in electrical circuits
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klng
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Hi all,

Let's say i have the following:

I approach a charged-up VDG holding a fluorescent lamp. The end nearest the VDG is labelled A and the end furthest away from the VDG is labelled B. My hand is holding the lamp in the middle, i.e between ends A and B.

The region inside the lamp between A and my hand lights up. This is due to a potential difference between A (high potential) and my hand (ground potential). The region inside the lamp between B and my hand does not light up.

My question is this: IS there any potential difference between end B and my hand also? My understanding is that without my hand there, end B should also have a high potential,though not as high as A since it is further away from the charged up sphere. Since the region between B and my hand does not light up, i gather there is no potential difference between B and my hand. If that is the case, does it mean to say that B is now also at ground potential?

Thanks and regards.
 
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I'd like to know the answer to this too.

Guys? :smile:
 

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