LIMITS, complicated square roots and factoring

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The discussion focuses on evaluating the limit of the expression (sqrt(1+h) - 1) / h as h approaches 0. Initial attempts involved incorrect manipulations of the square root, leading to confusion about the validity of those steps. Participants suggested multiplying the numerator and denominator by (sqrt(1+h) + 1) to simplify the expression effectively. This approach helps in rationalizing the limit, ultimately leading to the correct answer of one-half. The conversation emphasizes the importance of proper algebraic techniques in solving limits involving square roots.
susan__t
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The question is as follows:
\frac{lim}{h\rightarrow0} \frac{\sqrt{1+h}-1}{h}

I don't know if the way I approached the question is right, I'll give you a step by step of what I attempted:
First I converted the square root into 11/2 and h1/2 (can I do that? Is that correct?)
Then I continued to evaluate, getting h1/2 over h
Finally I determined the value to be 0 because 0-1/2 is 0.

I feel as though my first step is where I might have errored but I'm not sure how else to approach it, perhaps by converting the h to a h-1
 
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susan__t said:
First I converted the square root into 11/2 and h1/2 (can I do that? Is that correct?)
Are you saying that \sqrt{1 + h} = \sqrt{1} + \sqrt{h} (for all h)? If so, then no, this is not correct.

but I'm not sure how else to approach it
Hint: Multiply top and bottom by \sqrt{1+h} + 1, and see what happens.
 
Hi again Susan_t;

When you do the multiplication suggested above, think about how the product (a-b)(a+b) is expanded.

I don't like the word "trick" in relation to mathematics, but the suggested step given by morphism will be a handy one to master in your studies.
 
Yes! that definitely got my wheels turning, I ended up rationalizing it by the multiplying of both the top and the bottom of the equation with the opposite of the numerator and an answer of one half. Thanks for the help again
 
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