List of ways to highly accurately solving a mixed equation

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In summary, the conversation discusses different methods for solving the equation E - e * sin(E) = M, with a particular focus on the Newton Method. However, it is mentioned that there may be more accurate methods, such as taking the second derivative into account. There is also a discussion about the correct implementation of Newton's method and the importance of choosing initial parameter values.
  • #1
Philosophaie
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I would like a list of ways highly accurate to solve the equation:

E - e * sin(E) = M

I can solve this with the Newton Method:

M = 2*pi/3
e = 0.002
E = pi
d = 0.01
Do While SQRT(d^2) > 0.000001
d= (E - e * sin(E) - M) / (1 - e * cos(E))
E = E + d
Loop

This is not very accurate.

Is there some sort of trigonometric expansion or infinite series that would be more accurate?
 
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  • #2
This is very puzzling. Are you saying that Newton's method is not very accurate, or that it doesn't converge fast enough for you? Either way, your equation for implementing it doesn't look correct to me. Shouldn't it be E = E - d, not E = E + d? Also, your initial guess for these parameter values would be better chosen to be E = M.

Chet
 
  • #3
There are methods that converge faster than Newton - you can take the second derivative into account, for example. But they are not more accurate - the limit is always exactly the solution to the equation (or the limits of your floating point precision).
 
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1. How can I solve a mixed equation accurately?

There are several ways to solve a mixed equation accurately. One method is to use the order of operations, also known as PEMDAS, to simplify the equation. Another approach is to isolate the variable on one side of the equation and perform inverse operations to solve for it. Additionally, graphing the equation can also help in finding a solution.

2. What is the importance of accurately solving a mixed equation?

Accurately solving a mixed equation is crucial in many scientific fields, as it ensures that the results and conclusions drawn from the equation are reliable. Inaccurate solutions can lead to incorrect conclusions and may affect the validity of a study or experiment.

3. What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving a mixed equation?

One common mistake to avoid is not following the order of operations, which can lead to an incorrect solution. Another mistake is not checking for extraneous solutions, which are solutions that do not satisfy the original equation. It is also important to be careful with negative signs and to double-check all calculations.

4. Can technology be used to accurately solve a mixed equation?

Yes, technology such as graphing calculators and computer software can be used to accurately solve a mixed equation. These tools can perform complex calculations quickly and accurately, reducing the chances of human error. However, it is still important to understand the principles behind the equations and not solely rely on technology.

5. Is there a specific approach to solving each type of mixed equation?

There is no one-size-fits-all approach to solving mixed equations, as each equation may require a different method or combination of methods. However, understanding the properties of different types of equations, such as linear, quadratic, or exponential, can help in choosing the most efficient approach to solving them accurately.

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