Looking for Doppler Solution to Maxwell's Equations?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around finding an electromagnetic wave solution to Maxwell's equations that corresponds to a specific Doppler effect scenario, particularly focusing on circular wavefronts that are not concentric due to the motion of the source. The scope includes theoretical considerations and mathematical reasoning related to wavefront shapes and transformations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks a solution to Maxwell's equations that aligns with a Doppler diagram depicting non-concentric circular wavefronts.
  • Another participant suggests that a dipole solution could be Lorentz transformed to achieve the desired wavefront characteristics.
  • A follow-up question asks whether this transformation would maintain the circular shape of the wavefronts.
  • A participant confirms that the wavefronts will remain spherical but will be centered at different points, attributing this to the classical aspect of the Doppler shift.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying degrees of agreement on the approach of using Lorentz transformations, but the discussion does not reach a consensus on the existence of a solution that perfectly matches the Doppler diagram.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not clarify the specific assumptions or limitations of the proposed solutions, nor does it resolve the mathematical steps necessary to derive the wavefronts in the context of the Doppler effect.

tade
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I'm looking for an EM wave solution to Maxwell's equations that matches the Doppler diagram below.

That is, circular wavefronts that are not concentric due to the motion of the source.

hbsmgt9g-1341284530.jpg

Does a solution that accurately matches the Doppler diagram exist?
 
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The easiest way to get such a solution would be to take e.g. the dipole solution and Lorentz transform it to a different reference frame.
 
Dale said:
The easiest way to get such a solution would be to take e.g. the dipole solution and Lorentz transform it to a different reference frame.

If so, it will preserve the wavefronts' circular shape right?
 
Yes, they will each be spherical, but centered on a different point. This is what causes the classical part of the Doppler shift.
 
alright, thanks Dale. you're always a great help :smile:
 

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