Low-noise low-consumption IN/OUT line switcher

  • Thread starter Thread starter _maxim_
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Line
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on designing a low-noise, low-consumption IN/OUT line switcher for a meeting room setup involving an amplified mixer, a PC running Skype, and a human operator. The operator requires a circuit that can separate audio signals without introducing distortion or attenuation, utilizing a USB connector for power. Key components discussed include a buffer for signal separation and an audio deviator for selecting input sources, with an emphasis on using operational amplifiers (OpAmps) compatible with a 5V power supply.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of audio signal processing and routing
  • Familiarity with operational amplifiers (OpAmps) and their applications
  • Knowledge of USB power specifications and low-power circuit design
  • Experience with audio mixing and conferencing systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Research suitable OpAmps for low-voltage applications, specifically those operating at 5V
  • Explore circuit designs for audio buffers and deviators to minimize noise and attenuation
  • Investigate USB-powered audio devices and their integration into existing systems
  • Learn about mechanical and electronic switching methods for audio signals
USEFUL FOR

Audio engineers, electronics hobbyists, and anyone involved in designing low-noise audio systems for conferencing and meeting environments.

_maxim_
Messages
105
Reaction score
6
Hi guys,

I need some idea on how to realize a simple IN/OUT line switcher.

The fact: a small room for meetings with amplified mixer, a PC with Skype, an human operator, people in the room and outside (via Skype).

The use: a lecturer talks to people using a MIC and the PC drives the signal from the mixer to the net through Skype (conference call). Of course, those present at the meeting can follow the conference from the sound system.

The needs: the operator uses a selector (switcher) to interact briefly with people connected in the conference call (i.e. to be sure about the quality of the transmission, to give service infos...), then he goes back to the lecturer. The operator uses headset with micro. Normally people from outside are not asked to be lecturers, only occasionally they can have an interaction to say few words after the invitation of the operator.

The circuit must be supplied by a PC USB connector (5Vcc, low consumption), it should be capable to drive signals from/to IN/OUT, mixer and audio PC lines, MIC and headset without introducing distorsions or attenuation. The selection of "operator mode" can be done either by a single push-button or by a switch, with status LED required.

Any idea is welcome!
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Ok,

it is the time to refine my request :wink:

I guess I need:

- a simple buffer to separate the output signal from an audio board into two lines, one directed to the headset, the other directed to the preamp input. One could use one horrible audio Y-cable splitter, but I want to avoid any attenuation and/or source of extra noise.

- a simple "audio deviator" to send the input signal to the audio board coming from the MIC (headset) OR from the preamp output. Here the same, low attenuation and robust noise rejection. I know people who do that by using a mechanical deviator...

The main request is for low cost and low consumption.
Do you know if there are some discret components for that? I would think a schematic based on OpAmps, but I don't know which model is available for single power line 5 Vcc max (USB)

Thank you in advance for your help!
M
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
5K
  • · Replies 152 ·
6
Replies
152
Views
12K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 35 ·
2
Replies
35
Views
12K
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
878
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
6K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
4K