Magnetic Field of Spherical Electromagnetic Wave

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the magnetic field of a spherical electromagnetic wave generated by an isotropic source, represented by the electric field equation \(\vec{E} = E_{0} r_{0} \cos(\omega t - kr) \hat{\theta}\). Participants question the applicability of the equation \(\vec{B} = \frac{1}{\omega} \vec{K} \times \vec{E}\) for spherical waves, noting that this equation is typically used for plane waves. The conversation suggests revisiting Maxwell's equations for a more general solution.

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  • Understanding of electromagnetic wave theory
  • Familiarity with spherical coordinates
  • Knowledge of Maxwell's equations
  • Basic vector calculus
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Students and professionals in physics, electrical engineering, and anyone interested in understanding the behavior of electromagnetic waves in spherical coordinates.

Darly
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1. The problem statemeent, all variables and given/known data
The field electric's electromagnetic wave issued by a strut isotropic source is:

HTML:
\vec{E} = E_{0} r_{0}*cos(ωt − kr) \vec{θ}
Find the magnetic field in spherical coordinates

Homework Equations


I think, i use the equation
HTML:
 \vec{B} = \frac{1}{w} \vec{K} \times \vec{E}

But this equation use in planes waves, so for spherical waves too?
3. The Attempt at a Solution [/B]
 
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\vec{E} = E_{0} r_{0}*cos(ωt − kr) \vec{θ}
Do you mean: ##\vec{E} = E_{0} r_{0}\cos(\omega t − kr) \hat{θ}## ?
note: you seem to have ##\vec k\cdot\vec r = kr##

You want to know if the equation ##\vec B = \frac{1}{w}\vec K \times \vec E## holds for spherical waves?
I don't know what K and w stand for... but that equation does not look general to me.
You could always go back to Maxwell's equations to see.
 

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