Magnitude of The Force Supported at Point A

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SUMMARY

The magnitude of the force supported at point A under a 2.9-kN load was calculated using static equilibrium equations. The vertical force at B was determined to be -1.41 kN, leading to a vertical component at A (FAy) of 2.09 kN after correcting the calculations. The horizontal component (FAx) was found to be 0.2 kN. The final resultant force at point A was calculated to be approximately 2.10 kN after rounding, confirming the necessity of precise trigonometric function usage in the calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static equilibrium principles (ƩMA=0, ƩFy=0, ƩFx=0)
  • Proficiency in trigonometric functions (sine, cosine, tangent)
  • Familiarity with Pythagorean theorem applications in force calculations
  • Basic knowledge of force components in two dimensions
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the application of static equilibrium equations in mechanical systems
  • Study trigonometric functions and their relevance in force resolution
  • Learn about the Pythagorean theorem in the context of vector addition
  • Explore common mistakes in force calculations and how to avoid them
USEFUL FOR

Students in engineering mechanics, particularly those studying statics, as well as professionals involved in structural analysis and design who require a solid understanding of force calculations and equilibrium conditions.

samccain93
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Homework Statement



Calculate the magnitude of the force supported by the point at A under the action of the 2.9-kN load applied to the bracket. Neglect friction in the slot.

Homework Equations



ƩMA=0
ƩFy=0
ƩFx=0

The Attempt at a Solution



I started by finding the moment around A so that I could solve for the vertical force at B:

ΔyAC=(135)sin(34)

MA=0=(2.9)(75.459)-FBy(155)
FBy=-1.41

Then I found FBX using trig functions and the angle between the vertical axis and FB:

(-1.41)tan(56)=-2.09

Then I summed all the forces to find the components of the force at point A:

ƩFy=0=-1.41+FAy
FAy=1.41Kn
ƩFx=0=-2.09+2.99+FAx
FAx=0.9Kn

Then I found FA using the Pythagorean theorem

FA=√(0.92+1.412)=1.672Kn

This was wrong, am I missing a force/forces somewhere, or are my calculations incorrect?

Thanks for any help!
 

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samccain93 said:

Homework Statement



Calculate the magnitude of the force supported by the point at A under the action of the 2.9-kN load applied to the bracket. Neglect friction in the slot.

Homework Equations



ƩMA=0
ƩFy=0
ƩFx=0

The Attempt at a Solution



I started by finding the moment around A so that I could solve for the vertical force at B:

ΔyAC=(135)sin(34)

MA=0=(2.9)(75.459)-FBy(155)
FBy=-1.41

Then I found FBX using trig functions and the angle between the vertical axis and FB:

(-1.41)tan(56)=-2.09

Then I summed all the forces to find the components of the force at point A:

ƩFy=0=-1.41+FAy →FAy=0.9Kn
check math!
ƩFx=0=-2.09+2.99+FAx →FAx=1.41
0 = -2.09 + 2.9 + FAx
Check typo and math!
 
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Good catch Phantom, I fixed it. Doesn't change the final answer though.
 
samccain93 said:

Homework Statement



Calculate the magnitude of the force supported by the point at A under the action of the 2.9-kN load applied to the bracket. Neglect friction in the slot.

Homework Equations



ƩMA=0
ƩFy=0
ƩFx=0

The Attempt at a Solution



I started by finding the moment around A so that I could solve for the vertical force at B:

ΔyAC=(135)sin(34)

MA=0=(2.9)(75.459)-FBy(155)
FBy=-1.41

\sin \theta = \frac{\mathrm{opposite}}{\mathrm{hypotenuse}}

\cos \theta = \frac{\mathrm{adjacent}}{\mathrm{hypotenuse}}

Given what you're tying to do, are you sure you want to use sin(34) for that?
 
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I changed my calculation to 135*sin(34) and re-did all of my calculations to get a final answer of FA=2.09Kn, but that's still wrong.
 
samccain93 said:
I changed my calculation to 135*sin(34) and re-did all of my calculations to get a final answer of FA=2.09Kn, but that's still wrong.

What I meant to express is that you are using the sine function. Are you sure that the sine function is the appropriate function here? Maybe a cosine would be better? :wink:
 
Gah! Typos are an enemy today. I did use 135*cos(34) and ended up with FA=2.09Kn.
 
samccain93 said:
Gah! Typos are an enemy today. I did use 135*cos(34) and ended up with FA=2.09Kn.

Okay, 2.09 kN is the y-component of the force at point A. But there's still the x-component to figure out.
 
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The x-component of the force at A = 3.10-2.9 = 0.2

After Pythagorean theorem the force at A comes to 2.099Kn which the system says is incorrect.
 
  • #10
I figured it out, I just had to round to 2.10.

Thanks collinsmark!
 

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