Magnitude of vertical force. What am I doing wrong? x_X

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the vertical force exerted by a 20 kg lawnmower when pushed with an 87 N force at an angle of 32 degrees below the horizontal. The gravitational force acting on the lawnmower is calculated as 196 N (20 kg * 9.8 m/s²). The vertical component of the pushing force is determined using the sine function, yielding approximately 46.1 N (87 N * sin(32°)). The total vertical force exerted on the ground by the lawnmower is the sum of these two forces, resulting in 242.1 N (196 N + 46.1 N).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's second law (F=ma)
  • Basic trigonometry, specifically sine function
  • Knowledge of gravitational force calculations
  • Ability to resolve forces into components
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  • Learn more about vector resolution in physics
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding force calculations in mechanics, particularly in the context of everyday objects like lawnmowers.

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Homework Statement



A woman pushes a 20 kg lawnmower at a steady speed. She exerts a 87 N force in a direction of 32 (degrees) below the horizontal. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2. Find the magnitude of the vertical force this lawnmower exerts on the lawn. Answer in units of N.
  • So, mass of lawn mower is 20 kg.
  • She exerts a 87 N force.
  • Force is exerted at 32 degrees.
  • Acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2.
  • ?magnitude of the vertical force this lawnmower exerts on this lawn?

Homework Equations



  • F=ma
  • Trigonometric: sin(x)

The Attempt at a Solution



I first wanted to show you a picture of the problem:

http://img10.imageshack.us/img10/8034/lawnmowerproblm.jpg

So what I did:

|\
|..\
|...\ 87N
|x...\
|...\
|___x_32\

So I did Sin(32) = x/87
Sin(32)*87 = x
X = 46.103, thus which I thought was the downward force exerted.
Unfortunately it's not.

What am i doing wrong??!?
 
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I think if you are finding the force the lawnmower is exerting on the ground just take mg and add it to the vertical component of the force of the push.

So mg = (20kg)*(9.8)=196N
And the vertical component of the force is 87sin(32)=46.1N

Then just add them together because they are both pointed downward. First post!
 
p3mulis said:
I think if you are finding the force the lawnmower is exerting on the ground just take mg and add it to the vertical component of the force of the push.

So mg = (20kg)*(9.8)=196N
And the vertical component of the force is 87sin(32)=46.1N

Then just add them together because they are both pointed downward.


First post!

Ah ha! That's what I forgot to do! I forgot to do (20kg)*(9.8)=196N Thanks man! That's exactly right :)
 

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