Main difference between electrostatics and magnetism

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion focuses on the differences between electrostatics and magnetism, exploring their definitions, examples, and underlying principles. Participants seek to clarify concepts related to static electric fields and magnetic fields, as well as the phenomena associated with each area.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Electrostatics involves the study of static electric fields and charges, while magnetism involves static magnetic fields and their interactions, as noted by some participants.
  • One participant suggests that lightning, the attraction of balloons to wool, and the force between surfaces are examples of electrostatics, questioning what is responsible for magnetism.
  • Another participant explains that magnetic fields are created by moving electric charges and mentions the role of particle spin in phenomena like ferromagnetism.
  • There is a mention of Coulomb's law for electrostatics and a suggestion that the formula for magnetic force differs, with a reference to the Biot-Savart law as the magnetic equivalent.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding and agreement on the definitions and examples of electrostatics and magnetism. Some concepts remain unclear, and there is no consensus on all aspects discussed.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about specific phenomena and their classification under electrostatics or magnetism, indicating a need for further clarification on the roles of charges and fields in both areas.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for individuals new to the concepts of electrostatics and magnetism, as well as those seeking to understand the foundational principles and differences between these two areas of electromagnetism.

parshyaa
Messages
307
Reaction score
19
Electromagnetism is divided into two parts
  1. Electrostatics
  2. Magnetism
  • Therefore I want to know what are the main difference between electrostatics and magnetism with their examples in layman terms because I am not at all introduced to this concept but I want to know the general concepts related to this. Thanks in advance.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The basic idea is that electrostatics is the study of static (unchanging) electric fields, electric charges, and the rules governing their interactions. Magnetism is the study of static magnetic fields, magnets, and the rules for their interactions. The two areas are tied together with electrodynamics, which is the study of changing electric and magnetic fields and EM waves.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: parshyaa
Can you describe some phenomena that you are not sure about whether they fall under "electrostatics" or "magnetism"?
 
I Think lightning, attraction of balloon to wools , comb to paper pieces , force between surface , tension are example of electrostatics , I know that charges are responsible for electrostatic phenomenons but what is responsible for magnetism , what about carriers ,
somewhere it is written that electrons are carriers of electrostatic force and photons are for magnetic force,I need more information on magnetic force, how they occurs.
jtbell said:
Can you describe some phenomena that you are not sure about whether they fall under "electrostatics" or "magnetism"?
 
parshyaa said:
but what is responsible for magnetism

Put simply, magnetic fields are created by moving electric charges. This also includes the contribution from a particle's spin, which commonly manifests in ferromagnetism due to unpaired electrons. A moving electric charge will generate a magnetic field, as any electromagnet demonstrates, and other electrically charged particles will react to this magnetic field if they are moving relative to it (or the field is changing).

Off to school. I'll try to respond later on today/tonight if I can. Busy busy!
 
Wohoooo , thank you sir , I think you want to say that electrostatic is when charges are at rest and formula to caculate force is coulums law and magnetism is phenomena when charges are in motion , I think I got the main difference, once agin thank you so much
And formula for magnetic force is not only columbs law but it is different or some more part in the same formula
 
Last edited by a moderator:
The equivalent of Coulomb's law for magnetic fields is the Biot-Savart law.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: parshyaa
jtbell said:
The equivalent of Coulomb's law for magnetic fields is the Biot-Savart law.
Okk , thanks jtbell
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
4K