Maintaining constant air pressure in leaky container

In summary, the conversation involves calculating the air-supply flow needed to maintain 50 psi of pressure in a cylinder with a volume of 30,000 cft and an open gap of 50 ft long and 1/8 inch wide. The speaker is looking for a formula to determine the necessary capacity of an air compressor based on these parameters, and Bernoulli's equation is suggested as a method to calculate the airflow through the gap. The suggestion is to divide the result by 2 to account for nozzle efficiency.
  • #1
airpressure
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How can I calculate the air-supply flow (q=cfm) needed to maintain, say, p=50 psi of pressure in a (quasi-rigid) cylinder with a Volume of V=30,000 cft, when this cylinder has an open gap (leak) 50 ft long (L=50 ft) and 1/8 inch wide (w=1/8 inch)?

Is there a simple formula I can use to compute the necessary capacity of an air compressor (needed for supplying the air flow) as a function of the parameters given above
[q=f(p,V,L,w)] ?
 
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  • #2
Use Bernoulli's equation to figure out the airflow through the gap with 50 psi of backpressure. Then divide by 2 to figure in a 50% nozzle efficiency. You'll find it to be an enormous amount of air.
 
  • #3


To calculate the air-supply flow needed to maintain a constant air pressure of 50 psi in a leaky container, you can use the following formula: q = (pA)/t, where q is the air-supply flow in cubic feet per minute (cfm), p is the pressure in pounds per square inch (psi), A is the area of the gap (L x w) in square inches, and t is the time in minutes.

In this case, A = 50 ft x (1/8 inch) = 6.25 square inches. We can assume that the air pressure will be maintained for a relatively long time, so we can use a value of t = 60 minutes.

Substituting these values into the formula, we get: q = (50 psi x 6.25 in^2)/60 min = 5.21 cfm.

This means that the air compressor needs to have a capacity of at least 5.21 cfm in order to maintain a constant air pressure of 50 psi in the given container.

To calculate the necessary capacity of the air compressor as a function of the given parameters, we can rearrange the formula to solve for p: p = (qt)/A.

Substituting the values given in the problem, we get: p = (5.21 cfm x 60 min)/6.25 in^2 = 50 psi.

Therefore, the formula for calculating the necessary capacity of the air compressor is: q = (50 pA)/t. This formula can be used to determine the required air-supply flow for any given pressure, volume, gap length, and width.
 

1. How do you determine the ideal air pressure for a leaky container?

The ideal air pressure for a leaky container can be determined by conducting pressure tests and monitoring the container's pressure over time. Generally, the pressure should be maintained at a level where the container is stable and does not show significant changes in pressure.

2. What are the potential consequences of not maintaining constant air pressure in a leaky container?

If air pressure is not maintained in a leaky container, it can lead to an imbalance in the container's internal pressure, causing it to collapse or burst. This can also result in the leakage of hazardous substances or compromise the integrity of the container's contents.

3. How often should air pressure be checked and adjusted in a leaky container?

The frequency of checking and adjusting air pressure in a leaky container may vary depending on the specific container and its contents. However, it is recommended to check and adjust the pressure at least once a day to ensure it remains within safe and stable levels.

4. What measures can be taken to maintain constant air pressure in a leaky container?

To maintain constant air pressure in a leaky container, it is essential to regularly check and adjust the pressure, repair any leaks in the container, and ensure proper ventilation to prevent pressure build-up. Additionally, using pressure regulators and monitoring systems can help maintain stable pressure levels.

5. Can changes in temperature affect the air pressure in a leaky container?

Yes, changes in temperature can affect air pressure in a leaky container. As the temperature increases, the air molecules inside the container expand, leading to an increase in pressure. Similarly, as the temperature decreases, the air molecules contract, causing a decrease in pressure. Therefore, it is crucial to monitor and adjust the pressure accordingly in different temperature conditions.

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