Mass of charged sphere suspended between charged plates

AI Thread Summary
A small charged sphere with 2.4 micro coulombs is suspended between two charged plates with a voltage of 62 volts and a distance of 3.1 cm. The electric field (E) is calculated to be 2000 N/C, leading to a force on the sphere (FE) of 4.6 x 10^-3 N. The tension in the thread (FTy) is initially calculated using the wrong charge value, but adjustments are made to use 2.4 μC, leading to a corrected tension calculation. The gravitational force (Fg) is derived from the mass of the sphere, resulting in a mass of 1.5 x 10^-4 kg. The discussion highlights the importance of consistency in values used for calculations.
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Homework Statement


A small sphere with charge 2.4 micro coulombs is suspended from a thread between 2 charged plates. The plates have a voltage of 62 and the distance between the plates is 3.1 cm. The sphere hangs at 18 degrees to the vertical.

Homework Equations


E = V/r
FE = Eq
Fnetx = FE - FT
Fnety = FTy - Fg

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
E = 62V/0.031m = 2000 N/C

FE = Eq = (2000 N/C)(2.3 x 10^-6 C)

FTx = FE = 4.6 x 10^-3 N

FTy = FE * tan18 degrees
= 4.6 x 10^-3 N * tan18
= 1.5 x 10^-3 N

Fg = mg
1.5 x 10^-3 N = m(9.8 m/s^2)
m = 1.5 x 10^-4 kg
 
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Hello. In the problem you state that the charge is 2.4 μC but you use 2.3 μC in the calculation.

You wrote FTy = FE * tan18o . Is this correct (keeping in mind that the 18o is measured from the vertical)?
 
TSny said:
Hello. In the problem you state that the charge is 2.4 μC but you use 2.3 μC in the calculation.

You wrote FTy = FE * tan18o . Is this correct (keeping in mind that the 18o is measured from the vertical)?

I just realized the problem statement says 2.4 μC but the diagram says 2.3 μC hmmm. Assuming 2.4 is correct..

FTy = FE*tan72
= 1.5 * 10^-2 N

Fg = mg
1.5 * 10^-2 = m(9.8)
m = 1.5 ^ 10^-3 kg
 
That looks right.
 
TSny said:
That looks right.

Ok than you!
 
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