MHB Maximizing the surface of a cylinder and a box

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The discussion focuses on maximizing the surface area of a circular cylinder and a rectangular box under specific constraints from the post office regarding parcel dimensions. For the circular cylinder, the optimal radius and height are derived as R = 50/(2π-1) and H = 100(π-1)/(2π-1). The rectangular box, with a square base, has dimensions of length 300/7 and width 100/7, while the surface area is calculated using the formula A = 2LW + 2LH + 2WH. Participants express confusion over the application of formulas and the interpretation of the constraints, particularly regarding the total outline and length not exceeding 100 cm. The conversation highlights the complexity of solving for maximum surface areas and the importance of correctly applying mathematical principles.
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¿The post office has established that the length and the outline of any parcel may exceed the 100 cm. under such restriction find the dimensions for:
299) circular cylinder straight greater possible surface.
Answer R = 50/(2pi-1) H= 100(pi-1)/(2pi-1)

301) rectangular box of square base of greater surface area.
Answer Length 300/7
width Lado 100/7
There are this formula in my book
299) a = 2piRH
H = 100 -2piR
But I don't get the book answer R = 25/pi

301) H = 100 -2piR
and a = 2pirh +2pir2
 
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re: Max and min 299 y 301

Do you mean that the length and outline of the parcel may NOT exceed 100cm?
 
re: Max and min 299 y 301

prove it said:
do you mean that the length and outline of the parcel may not exceed 100cm?

yeah
 
re: Max and min 299 y 301

leprofece said:
¿The post office has established that the length and the outline of any parcel may exceed the 100 cm. under such restriction find the dimensions for:
299) circular cylinder straight greater possible surface.
Answer R = 50/(2pi-1) H= 100(pi-1)/(2pi-1)

301) rectangular box of square base of greater surface area.
Answer Length 300/7
width Lado 100/7
There are this formula in my book
299) a = 2piRH
H = 100 -2piR
But I don't get the book answer R = 25/pi
That "a" is for the curved surface. The total surface area includes the two circular ends: A= 2pi RH+ 2pi R^2. Replacing H with 100- 2pi R,
A= 2pi R(100- 2piR)+ 2pi R^2= 200pi R- 4pi^2R^2+ 2piR^2= 200pi R- (4pi^2- 2pi)R^2.

You don't say how you are to find the maximum area. Completing the square would work but be tedious. Taking the derivative and setting it equal to 0 give 200pi - (8pi^2- 4pi)R= 0, R= (200pi)/(8pi^2- 4p)= 25/(pi- 1)

301) H = 100 -2piR
and a = 2pirh +2pir2
? 301 was about a rectangular box. Where did "pi" come from? If a box has length L, width W, and height H, then its surface area is A= 2LW+ 2LH+ 2WH. The condition that "total outline plus length be no more than 100" gives 2W+ 2H+ L= 100 at most.
 
re: Max and min 299 y 301

HallsofIvy said:
That "a" is for the curved surface. The total surface area includes the two circular ends: A= 2pi RH+ 2pi R^2. Replacing H with 100- 2pi R,
A= 2pi R(100- 2piR)+ 2pi R^2= 200pi R- 4pi^2R^2+ 2piR^2= 200pi R- (4pi^2- 2pi)R^2.

You don't say how you are to find the maximum area. Completing the square would work but be tedious. Taking the derivative and setting it equal to 0 give 200pi - (8pi^2- 4pi)R= 0, R= (200pi)/(8pi^2- 4p)= 25/(pi- 1)? 301 was about a rectangular box. Where did "pi" come from? If a box has length L, width W, and height H, then its surface area is A= 2LW+ 2LH+ 2WH. The condition that "total outline plus length be no more than 100" gives 2W+ 2H+ L= 100 at most.

Ok I solved 299
but in 301 it is a rectangular box whose bass is a square so L = w = y h
the other equation must be 2L2+4LH
let see if i got the answer 2w+2h+L = 100
si l = w I got 3l + 2h = 100
100- 3L /2 = H
No I got 5
 
Re: Max and min 299 y 301

Am I right or not?
Who has the reason? me orb the book?