Maxwell stress tensor in different coordinate system

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the applicability of the Maxwell stress-energy tensor across different coordinate systems. The tensor can be expressed in a coordinate-free form, specifically as 4πT^{ij} = F^{ik}F^{j}_{k} - 1/4 η^{ij}F_{ab}F^{ab}, confirming its validity in any orthogonal coordinate system. Participants clarify that the expression T_{ij} = (E_iE_j - 1/2δ_{ij}E^2) + (B_iB_j - 1/2δ_{ij}B^2) is applicable not only in Cartesian coordinates but also in spherical coordinates (r, θ, φ) and other orthogonal systems, as it does not involve derivatives.

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dapias09
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Hi guys,

I would like to know if the answer given to this thread is correct

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=457405

I got the same doubt, is the expression for the tensor given in cartesian coordinates or is it general to any orthogonal coordinate system?

Thanks in advance
 
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The Maxwell stress-energy tensor can be written in a co-ordinate free form:

4πT^{ij} = F^{ik}F^{j}_{k}-1/4 η^{ij}F_{ab}F^{ab}

So any coordinate system may be used.
 
Hi Andy, thanks for your answer.

Well, my punctual question is, can I type

$$ T_{ij} = (E_iE_j - \frac{1}{2}\delta_{ij}E^2) + (B_iB_j - \frac{1}{2}\delta_{ij}B^2)$$

with the dummy indices equal to $x$, $y$, $z$ as well as $r$, $\theta$, $\phi$ , or the indices of any other coordinate system.

I don't know if the expression given is valid only for cartesian coordinates
 
It would hold in any orthogonal coordinate system, because there are no derivatives involved.
 
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Ok, thank you clem.
 

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