Michelson's Interferometer Problem

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The discussion revolves around solving a problem related to Michelson's interferometer, focusing on the relationship between indices of refraction and light speed. Key equations mentioned include the time taken for light to travel different distances in air and vacuum, and the calculation of fringe shifts using wavelength. Participants emphasize understanding the logic behind light beam splitting and interference, particularly how changing the medium affects light speed. A reference to a similar problem is provided for additional guidance. The final solution yielded an index of refraction value of 1.0003, aligning with textbook results.
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Homework Statement



[PLAIN]http://img828.imageshack.us/img828/7386/physicsch3581.png

Homework Equations



Not sure

The Attempt at a Solution



the indicies of refracton are inversly related to the speeds, that is n=c/v . You find the time to go distance L in one arm t=L/v with air and the other with vacuum t=(L+dL)/c dL=(fringes)*wavelength

My substitute teacher gave us that as a hint, but I really don't see how that relates to the problem, or rather I don't see any of those equations in the section over the interferometer.

I see Nm = 2L*n/λ
Na = 2L/λ
Nm - Na = 2L*n/λ - 2L/λ

I really don't know where to begin on this problem, we never did any examples of it in class.
 
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I recommend that you focus on the logic of the Michelson interferometer. You split a light beam and then recombine it: why does interference occur?

If you have that down, think though the effects of changing the speed of the one beam by putting it through a vacuum rather than air.

You might also look at https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=358946", which is about a very similar problem.
 
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Ended up using Nm - Na = 2L*n/λ - 2L/λ and solved for n. Ended up with the books value of 1.0003.
 
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