Modeling Moment and Shear Connections

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CivilSigma
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Homework Statement


I am trying to model a structure that has moment connections between some beams and columns, and shear connections between the remaining beam and columns in 3D.

The software I am using (S-Frame 11) gives me an error when running the analysis for the nodes that I have defined as moment connections :
  • No rotation about x,y,z axis
  • No translation about x,y,z axis
The error is : "Illeagel constraint to the support"

Homework Equations


I know that a moment connection prevents rotation and translation about all axis

The Attempt at a Solution



Can some one please provide guidance to how I can define a moment connection or if my understanding of a moment connection is correct?

This figure represents the definition I used for a Moment connection at one of the nodes:
Screenshot of a support restraint table with columns for Row No, Z-Coord, and degree-of-freedom settings for X, Y and Z translation and X, Y and Z rotation, each set to Fixed or Free; row 6 is highlighted.


This is my general model of the steel frame building I am going to analyze under gravity and lateral loads. If you can see, I have some nodes as fixed (line with dash underneath - those are the moment connections).

3D wireframe model of a multi-storey steel frame building with beams and columns, showing green support symbols at the base and a red coordinate axis triad labelled X, Y and Z.
 
Attachments
  • 3D wireframe model of a multi-storey steel frame building with beams and columns, showing green support symbols at the base and a red coordinate axis triad labelled X, Y and Z.
    upload_2018-3-21_12-30-37.png
    37.3 KB · Views: 474
  • Screenshot of a support restraint table with columns for Row No, Z-Coord, and degree-of-freedom settings for X, Y and Z translation and X, Y and Z rotation, each set to Fixed or Free; row 6 is highlighted.
    upload_2018-3-21_12-35-7.png
    2.5 KB · Views: 430
For those who are interested: to model a moment connection, you simply define the joint as a rigid joint.

You do not play around with the degrees of freedom at the joint (only if it is fixed in real conditions, like at the foundation/base). But a moment connection implies that the members are welded together = a rigid joint (that is still able to translate about x,y,z). Also a rigid connection is the default condition set when you model a member connecting into a joint!