Understanding the Geometric Modulus of Calabi-Yau Spaces

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In summary, the geometric modulus of a Calabi-Yau internal space is often interpreted as fields in the effective field theory, after compactification of a string theory on some Calabi-Yau space. However, this interpretation is not well-explained and requires further explanation. The explanation can be found in textbooks, such as Green-Schwarz-Witten, and involves writing down vertex operators for massless fields using harmonic forms on the Calabi-Yau space.
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TFT
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People usually interpret the geometric modulus of a Calabi-Yau internal space as fields in the effective field theory, after compactification of a string theory on some Calabi-Yau space, without a good explanation of this interpretation. If you have a good explanation, please share with us.
 
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TFT said:
People usually interpret the geometric modulus of a Calabi-Yau internal space as fields in the effective field theory, after compactification of a string theory on some Calabi-Yau space, without a good explanation of this interpretation. If you have a good explanation, please share with us.

This fact is not just a matter of interpretation, but of concrete formulas, and is explained in detail in any textbook, see eg Green-Schwarz-Witten. It just boils down to write down the vertex operators for massless fields in terms of harmonic forms on the CY.
 

1. What is the Moduli space of Calabi-Yau?

The Moduli space of Calabi-Yau is a mathematical concept that represents the space of all possible shapes and sizes of a particular type of manifold known as a Calabi-Yau manifold. It can be thought of as the "shape space" for these complex geometric objects.

2. Why is the Moduli space of Calabi-Yau important?

The Moduli space of Calabi-Yau is important in many areas of mathematics and physics, particularly in string theory and algebraic geometry. It can be used to study the properties and behavior of Calabi-Yau manifolds, which have applications in superstring theory, mirror symmetry, and other areas of theoretical physics.

3. How is the Moduli space of Calabi-Yau studied?

The Moduli space of Calabi-Yau is studied using a variety of mathematical tools and techniques, including complex analysis, differential geometry, and algebraic topology. Researchers use these tools to explore the properties and structure of the space, as well as to make connections to other areas of mathematics and physics.

4. What are some open questions about the Moduli space of Calabi-Yau?

Despite significant progress in understanding the Moduli space of Calabi-Yau, there are still many open questions and areas of research. Some of these include understanding the geometry of the space, finding explicit constructions of Calabi-Yau manifolds, and studying the behavior of the space in higher dimensions.

5. How does the Moduli space of Calabi-Yau relate to string theory?

The Moduli space of Calabi-Yau plays a crucial role in string theory, as it provides a framework for understanding the behavior of strings on these manifolds. In particular, the space allows for the study of mirror symmetry, a duality between different Calabi-Yau manifolds that has important implications for string theory and other areas of physics.

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