Monochromatic to Polychromatic Laser beam

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Widening the spectral FWHM of a laser beam is possible by using a gas that fluoresces at the laser's wavelength, which can induce pressure and collision broadening. The discussion highlights that the type of laser source, whether chemical, gas, or solid state, influences whether the light is monochromatic or polychromatic. For a green Nd:YAG laser, passing the beam through a controlled gas column could facilitate this broadening effect. However, various spectral broadening effects complicate the ability to predict or control the outcome. The conversation seeks additional research ideas and keywords related to this process.
dustydude
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Is it possible to widen the spectral FWHM of a laser beam.

Any ideas?

I understand the lasing process leads to the monochromaticity, but such a intense light source can have other uses.


Thanks
 
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There isn't anything is the wiki article about laser halfwidths.
I'm talking about a laser with a few nm halfwidth.
 
What you could do, is let the beam pass through a gas that fluoresces at the laser's wavelength, which would lead to some pressure/collision broadening, which you could control with temperature/pressure of the gas.
 
If you can deal with laser pulses instead of continuous beams, you can then shorten the pulses to the femtosecond regime.

In this range, the shorter the pulse, the wider its spectral FWHM.
 
I like the idea of using a gas for collisional broadening. Any ideas on the type of gas? Maybe for a green Nd:yag(532nm) laser. Would anything be wrong have the beam pass through a coloumn, which contains the gas and controls the pressure.

A concern would be that there are a lot of different spectral broadening effects, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectral_line#Spectral_line_broadening_and_shift". so to either control or predict the amount of broadening would be a task.

Anyone have any ideas of similar research or key search words for the process described.

Thanks,
 
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