Multiplier circuit - analytical expression

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on developing an analytical expression for the output voltage of a Cockcroft-Walton voltage doubler when subjected to a sinusoidal input voltage. The challenge lies in the non-linear behavior of the diodes and the inability to assume that the capacitors charge to peak voltage within a single cycle. The user seeks guidance on calculating the transient response and suggests that numerical simulation tools like SPICE may be necessary due to the complexity of the circuit.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Cockcroft-Walton voltage doubler circuits
  • Knowledge of sinusoidal voltage sources
  • Familiarity with diode switching behavior
  • Experience with SPICE simulation software
NEXT STEPS
  • Research mathematical modeling of non-linear circuits
  • Learn about transient analysis in SPICE
  • Study the behavior of capacitors in AC circuits
  • Explore methods for calculating diode switching points
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, circuit designers, and students working on power electronics or transient analysis in non-linear circuits will benefit from this discussion.

nicrip
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I have been assigned a task that I have found to be very difficult - to try and develop an alaytical (mathematical) expression for the output voltage with respect to time of the cockroft-walton voltage doubler shown below (so that I can plot the transient response), when the input voltage is a sinusoidal source. I was wondering if anybody would know how this could be done, or if such a expression has already been developed. The problem is that the diodes continually switch and charge the caps, but I cannot assume that the caps (C1) would charge to the peak input voltage in one cycle.

rectifier_doubler_expandable.gif


Similarly with the rectifier circuit below (assume the resistor is replaced by a capacitor), how would I develop a mathematical expression for the output voltage if you cannot assume that the cap voltage reaches the peak input voltage in one cycle? Would I somehow have to find the points at which the diode switches, and continually calculate the voltage on the cap as it gains voltage over several cycles of the input voltage? I appreciate any help.

500px-Halfwave.rectifier.en.png
 
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it's not as if there is a pretty equation. the devices are non-linear, and so simulators like SPICE solve them numerically, which takes considerably more time to solve than linear circuits.
 

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