Multiply infinity by a positive number

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving that if the limit of a sequence \(X_n\) approaches positive infinity and the limit of a sequence \(Y_n\) is a positive number, then the limit of the product \(X_nY_n\) also approaches positive infinity. The proof utilizes the properties of limits, specifically that \(\lim_{n \to \infty} X_n = +\infty\) implies \(X_n\) exceeds any chosen positive real number \(N\) for sufficiently large \(n\). Additionally, it establishes that \(Y_n\) remains bounded above zero, allowing the conclusion that \(X_nY_n\) can be made larger than any positive real number \(M\).

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Homework Statement


Prove that if limXn = +∞ and limYn>0 then limXnYn=+∞


The Attempt at a Solution


limXnYn = limXnlimYn = (c)(+∞) where c is a positive real number

I know in my head that a positive number multiplied by infinity is positive, but I am unsure how to prove this and we have not yet done this particular example in class.
 
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instead of thinking of ∞ as a number, think of:

[tex]\lim_{n \to \infty} x_n = \infty[/tex]

meaning, no matter how large a positive real number N we choose, for all large enough n, xn > N.

now, suppose

[tex]\lim_{n \to \infty} y_n = L > 0[/tex]

for large enough n, we can ensure that yn > L/2 > 0.

can we make xnyn larger than any positive real number M?

(what happens if we pick n so that xnis larger than 2M/L, and yn is larger than _____?)
 

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