Multivariable Calculus Question involving gradients

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on demonstrating that the gradient of the function \( r^n \) is given by \( \nabla(r^n) = nr^{n-2}r \) for positive integers \( n \). The hint provided suggests using the product rule for gradients, \( \nabla(fg) = f\nabla g + g\nabla f \). The position vector is defined as \( r(x,y,z) = xi + yj + zk \), and the magnitude is \( r(x,y,z) = |r(x,y,z)| \). Participants are encouraged to explore mathematical induction as a method for proving the statement.

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Homework Statement


Show that [tex]\nabla[/tex](r^n)=nr^(n-2)r if n is a position integer.
(hint:use [tex]\nabla[/tex](fg)=f[tex]\nabla[/tex]g+g[tex]\nabla[/tex]f)

Homework Equations



let r(x,y,z) = xi+yJ+zK be the position vector and let r(x,y,z)= |r(x,y,z)|

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried separating [tex]\nabla[/tex](r^n) to [tex]\nabla[/tex](r^(n-1)*r)

but I can't figure it out.
 
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I think you may try mathematical induction
 

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