Net Force Worksheet: Solving Acceleration, Mass & Friction Problems

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving physics problems related to a top fuel dragster's acceleration, mass, and friction forces. The dragster has a mass of 3000 kg and accelerates at 60 m/s², resulting in a net force of 180,000 N. The frictional force increases to 50,000 N at a speed of 300 km/h, prompting questions about calculating the engine force and the dragster's acceleration under these conditions. Key concepts include Newton's third law and the importance of free body diagrams (FBD) in understanding forces acting on the vehicle and the ground.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of free body diagrams (FBD)
  • Familiarity with basic physics equations for force and acceleration
  • Concept of frictional forces in motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of Newton's second law (F = ma) in real-world scenarios
  • Learn how to construct and analyze free body diagrams (FBD) for complex systems
  • Research the effects of friction on acceleration and motion in vehicles
  • Explore the relationship between engine force and net force in drag racing contexts
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, automotive engineers, and anyone interested in the mechanics of high-performance vehicles and the principles of motion and forces.

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Homework Statement


A top fuel dragster accelerates at six times the acceleration of gravity. Its mass is 3000kg and it has an initial frictional force of 6000N

M = 3000kg
A = 60ms-2 (Lets just say gravity = 10ms-2 down)

Homework Equations


a) What is the total force?

b) What is the engine force?

c) At 300km/h the frictional force has increased to 50,000N, what is its acceleration at this speed?


The Attempt at a Solution


a) Fnet = MA
= 60*3000
= 180,000N or 180kN

b) Sorry I have no idea what this is asking for

c) Sorry I have no idea what this is asking for

Basically I don't understand what to do in those questions. If anyone could point me in the right direction it'd be greatly appreciated
 
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How does friction-based propulsion work?
If you can answer that, the question should become fairly simple.

Remember Newton's third law, and take into consideration what you do when you walk, you push off the ground, right?

Try drawing an FBD for the car, and for the FLOOR. The net force on the floor is NOT 0 (Though its acceleration in the direction opposite the movement of the car is completely negligible)
 

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