Net Gravitational force on an object

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the net gravitational force on an object by resolving the x and y directional forces acting on it. Participants emphasize the importance of sketching the problem to scale, illustrating the positions of the masses, and drawing the force vectors. To find the horizontal component of the force from object 2, one must resolve the force vectors into their respective components and sum them while maintaining consistent directional signs.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravitational force and Newton's law of universal gravitation
  • Knowledge of vector resolution techniques
  • Familiarity with basic trigonometry for calculating components
  • Ability to create and interpret force diagrams
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to sketch force diagrams accurately for physics problems
  • Study vector addition and subtraction in two dimensions
  • Explore gravitational force calculations using Newton's law
  • Investigate the use of software tools for simulating gravitational forces
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding gravitational interactions between objects.

Jaccobtw
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Homework Statement
A test object of mass m is placed at the origin of a two dimensional coordinate system. An object 1 of the same mass, is at (d, 0) and an object 2, of mass 2m is at (-d, l). What is the magnitude of the vector sum of the gravitational forces exerted on the test object by the other two objects
Relevant Equations
G = 6.6738 x 10^-11
First, start off with x and y directional forces

F (Test object 1) - F x(Test object 2)

I need help primarily with finding the horizontal component of the force from object 2. How do I find it and express it?

Thanks
 
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Start by sketching the problem to scale. Show the positions of the two masses away from the origin, and then draw the two force vectors on the mass at the origin due to the two other masses. You should be able to resolve the x and y components of those two vectors and add them component-wise (keeping the +/- directions consistent).

Can you make that sketch and attach a PDF or JPEG file of it? Thanks. :smile:
 
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