Net Ionic Equations: How to Write and Balance Them

  • Thread starter Thread starter oceanflavored
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Ionic Net
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the writing and balancing of net ionic equations, particularly in the context of an AP Chemistry homework problem involving the reaction of calcium fluoride with hydrochloric acid. Participants explore the rules governing the representation of ionic species in aqueous solutions.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the treatment of HF in the net ionic equation, wondering why it is not fully dissociated into its ionic components (2H+ and 2F-), as is done with HCl.
  • Another participant explains the dissociation behavior of HCl and HF in water, noting that HCl dissociates completely while HF does not, which affects how it is represented in the ionic equation.
  • A later reply expresses appreciation for the clarification provided, indicating that the explanation was helpful.
  • There is a brief exchange about a previous comment regarding school, which does not directly relate to the chemistry topic.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the treatment of HF in the net ionic equation, as the initial question remains unresolved and the explanation provided does not fully address the participant's confusion.

Contextual Notes

The discussion reflects uncertainty regarding the rules for writing net ionic equations, particularly in relation to the dissociation of weak acids versus strong acids. There is also a lack of clarity on how to handle species that do not dissociate completely in solution.

who's excited for summmerrrr?


  • Total voters
    3
oceanflavored
Messages
44
Reaction score
0
i'm studying for my apchem exam. and rightnow; I'm currently reviewing my net ionic equations. but there's something I'm confused about in my ap chem book.

Homework Statement


the equation is:
CaF2 (aq) + 2HCl (aq) ---> 2HF (aq) + CaCl2 (aq)
and then the book says that the ionic equation is:
Ca2+ (aq) + 2F- (aq) + 2H+ (aq) + 2Cl- (aq) --> 2HF (aq) + Ca2+ (aq) + 2Cl (aq)

i understand when there's a solid (precipitate) you don't write it all out. because it doesn't dissolve. but wouldn't you write 2HF all out, as in you would write: 2H+ (aq) and 2F- (aq), or is there some other rule that i don't know about??

thanks to anyone who can help. i'd appreciate ittt :)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
come on guysssss.you can do this.
i believeeeee.
 
this is a method of extracting hydrofluoric acid! whereby CaF2 is an ore known as fluorite...well coming back to your problem...

As you know, acids exist as molecules in pure state. but when added to water... they dissociate.

e.g. HCl <------> H* + Cl-

HCl dissociates completely (or so) in aqueous mediem i.e water... and so, exists as H* and Cl-

but HF does not dissociate completely. it has a very much lower tendency to ionise in water...and therefore exists mainly as HF molecules instead of H* and Cl-... it's all about ionic equillibrium... in which I'm not very expert!

hope to have helped you
 
oh okayy. thanks.
that helps a lottt :)
thanks superduper much.
ps: were you the one that said "school rocked to the 1000th degree?"
because that's just strangeeeeee.
in a good way :)
 
:confused: nope...i don't think so...duh
 

Similar threads

Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
9K
Replies
1
Views
12K
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
4K
Replies
7
Views
8K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
17K
Replies
2
Views
5K