Notation for generalized coordinates

In summary: Yes, I have read the article. They say that you can go to a more general case, by defining generalized coordinates, q.
  • #1
Isaac0427
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I have seen both rk and qj both used to represent generalized coordinates in the Lagrange equations. Are these both the same things? Does it matter which you use?
Thanks!
 
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  • #2
No, what you are calling things are typically completely conventional. You could call energy R, mass x, and the speed of light T and you would have R = xT^2 - nobody would understand you if you did not specify what notation you were using though. The notation I have seen the most is to use q for generalized coordinates, but it really does not matter as long as you specify what you are doing and use a notation which is not inherently confusing.
 
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  • #3
Orodruin said:
No, what you are calling things are typically completely conventional. You could call energy R, mass x, and the speed of light T and you would have R = xT^2 - nobody would understand you if you did not specify what notation you were using though. The notation I have seen the most is to use q for generalized coordinates, but it really does not matter as long as you specify what you are doing and use a notation which is not inherently confusing.
Ok, but Wikipedia used both in the same article (even in the same equation). Are these just differing authors or is rk different?
 
  • #6
The components of the position vectors form a possible set of "generalized" coordinates.
So you can write the equations in terms of them.
Have you read the article? The part when they say that you can go to a more general case, by defining generalized coordinates, q?
 

Related to Notation for generalized coordinates

1. What is the purpose of using generalized coordinates in notation?

Generalized coordinates are a set of independent variables used to describe the configuration of a physical system. They are used in notation to simplify the mathematical representation of a system and make it easier to solve equations of motion.

2. How are generalized coordinates different from other coordinate systems?

Generalized coordinates are chosen to be independent of each other and can be chosen arbitrarily as long as they describe the configuration of the system. Other coordinate systems, such as Cartesian coordinates, are fixed and do not allow for arbitrary choices.

3. Can any physical system be described using generalized coordinates?

In theory, yes. However, the choice of generalized coordinates may not always be the most convenient or efficient way to describe a system. It is important to carefully consider the physical system and the constraints it poses when choosing generalized coordinates.

4. How do you convert between generalized coordinates and other coordinate systems?

This conversion depends on the specific system and its constraints. In some cases, it may be straightforward, while in others it may require a more complex mathematical transformation. In general, it is best to consult resources or consult with an expert in the field for the appropriate conversion method.

5. Can you give an example of a physical system that uses generalized coordinates?

A simple example is a pendulum, where the generalized coordinates could be the angle of the pendulum and the length of the string. Other examples include a double pendulum, a rigid body rotating in space, and a system of coupled oscillators.

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