How can I use the annihilator method to solve for 4e-2t*cos(2t)?

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To solve for 4e^(-2t)cos(2t) using the annihilator method, the correct approach involves recognizing that the annihilator for e^(-2t) is (D + 2) and for cos(2t) is (D^2 + 4). When these functions are multiplied, the combined annihilator is (D + 2)(D^2 + 4). The discussion also touches on the characteristic equation for related differential equations, emphasizing the connection between the roots and the functions being annihilated. The method can be applied similarly to other exponential and trigonometric combinations, reinforcing the principles of differential equations.
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Homework Statement


How can I annihilate the following ?
4e-2t*cos(2t)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I know that if I want to annihilate e-t
it would be (D-1) and to annihilate cos(2t) it would be (D2+22)

but what happens if they are multiplied ?
how do I annihilate this ?
I tried something and I'm not sure it's correct but I got
(D2+4)/(D-2)
?
 
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If you wanted to annihilate, for example, etsin(3t) or etcos(3t), the annihilator would be D2 - 2D + 10.

The characteristic equation for the differential equation y'' - 2y' + 10y = 0, or (D2 - 2D + 10)y = 0, is r2 - 2r + 10 = 0. The roots of this latter equation are r = 1 +/- 3i. The connection between etsin(3t) and etcos(3t) on the one hand, and 1 +/- 3i on the other, is not coincidental.
 
Mark44 said:
If you wanted to annihilate, for example, etsin(3t) or etcos(3t), the annihilator would be D2 - 2D + 10.

The characteristic equation for the differential equation y'' - 2y' + 10y = 0, or (D2 - 2D + 10)y = 0, is r2 - 2r + 10 = 0. The roots of this latter equation are r = 1 +/- 3i. The connection between etsin(3t) and etcos(3t) on the one hand, and 1 +/- 3i on the other, is not coincidental.

I am having a little problem following your explanation.

Say this is your differential equation:
y'' - 2y' + 10y =etcos(3t)

or for the left part only
(D2 - 2D + 10)y
and what you are basically saying is that the left part of the equation => (D2 - 2D + 10) annihilates etcos(3t)

so it should look this way :
(D2 - 2D + 10)*(D2 - 2D + 10)y =(D2 - 2D + 10)*etcos(3t)

<=>(D2 - 2D + 10)2y=0

Thank you.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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