Optics / interference in thin films

AI Thread Summary
In the discussion about the optics of a soap bubble with a refractive index of 1.33 and a wall thickness of 115 nm, the key focus is on determining the wavelength of light that is most strongly reflected due to constructive interference. The equation used is 2nt = (m + 0.5)(lambda), where 't' is the thickness, 'n' is the refractive index, and 'lambda' is the wavelength. The assumption of m=0 is made to find the longest wavelength that is most strongly reflected, as using higher integer values for m yields wavelengths outside the visible spectrum. This clarification highlights that the question implicitly seeks the longest visible wavelength for optimal reflection. Understanding this assumption is crucial for solving similar problems in optics.
johnj7
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Homework Statement


A soap bubble n=1.33 is floating in air. If the thickness of the bubble wall is 115 nm, what is the wavelength of the light that is most strongly reflected


Homework Equations


2nt=(m+0.5)(lambda)


The Attempt at a Solution


most strongly reflected = constructive interference
t=115 nm
lambda = unknown
n = 1.33
assumption m=0
plug and chug to get lambda

so I got the answer, but I was confused on why we make the assumption that m=0, couldn't m technically be any integer number? Do we just automatically assume that m=0 for "most strongly reflected" if a specific desired wavelength is not given?

thank you!
 
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Yes, strictly speaking the question should have said, what is the longest wavelength that is most strongly reflected.
However if you use m>0 you will get wavelengths that are outside the visible band.
 
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