Optimizing Water Temperature and Density for Mixing

AI Thread Summary
To determine how much water at 25°C is needed to mix with water at 75°C to achieve a final temperature of 60°C, the heat exchange principle can be applied. The equation Q = mcΔt indicates that the heat lost by the hot water equals the heat gained by the cold water. By setting up the equation 25x + 75y = 60(x + y), where x is the volume of 25°C water and y is the volume of 75°C water, the problem can be solved. However, without knowing the specific volumes of either water source, the equation remains unsolvable. Further clarification on the initial volumes is necessary to provide a precise answer.
jazzchan
Messages
27
Reaction score
0
Dear all

Here is a question i need to help

Can I know how much water at 25^C to put into a water at 75^C and then the mixture is 60^C ??

thanks and best regards

Jazz
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Use
Q = mc\Delta t
Viet Dao,
 
is it mean the Q of temperature from 75 to 60^c is equal to the Q of 25 to 60^C ??

thank
 
Since we are dealing with water of a constant heat capacity, it's not the complicated. You can treat it as a "mixture" problem. If you have x cm 3 of 25 degree water, the heat is proportional to 25x. If you have y cm3 of 75 degree water, the heat is proportional to 75y. Mixing those together you have x+ y cm3 of water that you want to be 60 degrees so the mixture's hear is proportional to 60(x+y). You want 25x+ 75y= 60(x+y). Of course, that's one equation in two unknowns because you didn't say how much of the 25 degree water you had or how much water you wanted to end up with.
 
yes...my question is to find how much 25 degree water should be used...

would u tell me more ??

thanks...
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top