Particle in Positive Direction

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SUMMARY

The particle described by the function f(t) = cos(πt/4) is moving in the positive direction when the derivative f '(t) = -(π/4)sin(π(t)/4) is greater than zero. This occurs in the interval 4 < t < 8, as determined by analyzing the sine function's behavior. The critical points are derived from the inequality sin(πt/4) < 0, which indicates the particle's movement direction. The solution confirms that the particle is moving positively between these specific time values.

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  • Understanding of calculus, specifically derivatives and inequalities.
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions, particularly sine and cosine.
  • Ability to analyze and sketch graphs of functions.
  • Familiarity with the concept of critical points in motion analysis.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of trigonometric functions and their derivatives.
  • Learn how to solve inequalities involving trigonometric functions.
  • Explore the concept of motion in physics, particularly in relation to calculus.
  • Practice sketching graphs of sine and cosine functions to visualize their behavior.
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Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on motion analysis and trigonometric functions, as well as educators looking for examples of particle motion in mathematical contexts.

Painguy
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Homework Statement


d) When is the particle moving in the positive direction?
[itex]f(t) = cos(πt/4), t ≤ 10[/itex]


Homework Equations


[itex]f '(t) = -(π/4)sin(π(t)/4)[/itex]


The Attempt at a Solution


[itex]0 < -(π/4)sin(π(t)/4)[/itex]

[itex](π(t)/4)>πn[/itex]

[itex]t>4n 0<=n<=2[/itex]

[itex]t>4 t>8[/itex]


The answer says 8>t>4

im probably skipping a simple step. wut do?
 
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Painguy said:

Homework Statement


d) When is the particle moving in the positive direction?
[itex]f(t) = cos(πt/4), t ≤ 10[/itex]


Homework Equations


[itex]f '(t) = -(π/4)sin(π(t)/4)[/itex]


The Attempt at a Solution


[itex]0 < -(π/4)sin(π(t)/4)[/itex]
So after multiplying both sides by -4/π, you get sin(πt/4) < 0.
Sketch a graph of y = sin(πt/4) and you'll see that 4 < t < 8 is indeed the interval.

I don't get what you did to arrive at the inequality below.
Painguy said:
[itex](π(t)/4)>πn[/itex]

[itex]t>4n 0<=n<=2[/itex]

[itex]t>4 t>8[/itex]


The answer says 8>t>4

im probably skipping a simple step. wut do?
 

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