Period of a rotating mass held by two strings

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a 4.00 kg block attached to a vertical rod by two strings, focusing on the tension in the strings and the system's rotational speed. The tension in the upper string is given as 82.0 N, and the participant is attempting to calculate the tension in the lower string using the y-component of forces. They express confusion about the appropriate formulas to use for calculating the system's revolutions per minute and how to determine when the lower cord goes slack. The conversation emphasizes the need to apply the correct equations related to force and circular motion to solve the problem effectively. The participants are seeking clarity on the equations and their applications in this context.
limekiwi
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Homework Statement



The 4.00kg block in the figure (Intro 1 figure) is attached to a vertical rod by means of two strings. When the system rotates about the axis of the rod, the strings are extended as shown in the diagram and the tension in the upper string is 82.0 N.

intro1image.jpg


Homework Equations



a) What is the tension in the lower cord?
b) How many revolutions per minute does the system make?
c) Find the number of revolutions per minute at which the lower cord just goes slack.

The Attempt at a Solution



a) I need to focus on the y-component so..
T1 cos\theta - T2 cos\theta - mg = 0
I find \theta by taking the triangle formed by the rod and two strings...
image2.jpg

cos\theta = 1/1.25
With all this info.. I can find T2. Correct?

b) I know the formula for T is T = (2\pir) / V... or T = 2\pi*[(Lcos\theta)/g]^1/2
Do I actually use this formula? I am a bit confused since later I have to find T when the lower cord slacks. Can someone clear this up for me? :smile:
 
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limekiwi said:
a) ... With all this info.. I can find T2. Correct?

Yes, correct.

b) I know the formula for T is T = (2\pir) / V... or T = 2\pi*[(Lcos\theta)/g]^1/2
Do I actually use this formula? I am a bit confused since later I have to find T when the lower cord slacks. Can someone clear this up for me? :smile:

What equation involves force and circular motion?
 
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