Phonon Quasimomentum: Why & How?

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies that the term "quasimomentum" for phonons arises from the constraints imposed by the first Brillouin zone, which limits the wavenumber of vibrations. It establishes that the true momentum of phonons is zero, as true momentum results from translational invariance, while quasimomentum is derived from the permutational symmetry of atoms in a crystal lattice. For further understanding, refer to Ashcroft and Mermin's work, particularly the appendices that elaborate on these concepts.

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  • Understanding of phonon dynamics
  • Familiarity with Brillouin zones
  • Knowledge of translational and permutational symmetry in crystals
  • Basic concepts from solid-state physics
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  • Study Ashcroft and Mermin's "Solid State Physics" for detailed explanations of quasimomentum
  • Research the implications of phonon entropy in thermal systems
  • Explore the relationship between phonon movement and heat transfer
  • Investigate advanced topics in crystal lattice dynamics
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Students and researchers in solid-state physics, materials scientists, and anyone interested in the behavior of phonons in crystalline structures.

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Why momentum of phonons called quasimomentum? Is it due to the fact that wavenumber of vibrations confined in a first Brillouin zone, and therefore can not have an arbitrary value as "usual" momentum?
 
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The momentum of phonons isn't called quasimomentum. The true momentum of phonons is 0. While the true momentum is a consequence of translational invariance, quasi- or crystal-momentum is a consequence of the permutational symmetry of the atoms in the underlying crystal. See Ashcroft and Mermin, specifically one of the appendices.
 
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DrDu said:
The momentum of phonons isn't called quasimomentum. The true momentum of phonons is 0. While the true momentum is a consequence of translational invariance, quasi- or crystal-momentum is a consequence of the permutational symmetry of the atoms in the underlying crystal. See Ashcroft and Mermin, specifically one of the appendices.

needed that info thanks
Drdu will there be a gain in entropy of phonons , or heat from the movement of phonons
 

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