Physics-electric charge(coulomb's law)

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In summary, the problem is asking to calculate the position on the line between two charges where a third charge does not experience any force. This can be solved using the equation F_1+F_2=0, where F_1=-F_2. The initial equation was set up incorrectly, resulting in an imaginary quadratic. By correcting the equation and using the values given, the solution can be obtained. It is also recommended to type out thoughts instead of using pictures in the future for clarity.
  • #1
josejayant13
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The question is this:
Calculate the position on the line joining 2 charges 1.67 uC and -0.6uC situated 0.4m apart where a third charge q does not experience any force?

uC=microcoulomb
 

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  • #2
The reason it comes out as a quadratic equation because there are two places that satisfy the problem
(You can place it at a certain distance to the left of the charges, or a certain distance to the right of the charges.)

The reason your quadratic was imaginary is because you set up the initial equation wrong.

You want [itex]F_1+F_2=0[/itex] and therefore [itex]F_1=-F_2[/itex] (Whereas you wrote "[itex]F_1=F_2[/itex]" without the negative sign)



P.S.
In the future, it would be very helpful if you typed out your thoughts in the thread. The reason is that it can sometimes be difficult to read off of a picture. (And I almost didn't even notice that there were words in your picture!) Thank you :)
 
  • #3
It did not give any solution
 
  • #4
Let the point at which q[itex]_{3}[/itex] does not experience any force be x.(Let this x be measured from q[itex]_{1}[/itex])
Not distance of that specific point from q[itex]_{2}[/itex]=(0.4-x)
Since net force on q[itex]_{3 }[/itex] is zero so

kq[itex]_{1}[/itex]q[itex]_{3}[/itex]/x[itex]^{2}[/itex]=-kq[itex]_{2}[/itex]q[itex]_{3}[/itex]/(0.4-x)[itex]^{2}[/itex]
Put the values and get the answer.
 
  • #5
josejayant13 said:
It did not give any solution

It does give a solution. Please re-check your calculations, what equation do you get after applying the correction Nathanael suggested?
 

1. What is electric charge?

Electric charge is a fundamental property of matter that causes it to experience a force in the presence of an electric field. It can be either positive or negative and is measured in coulombs (C).

2. What is Coulomb's law?

Coulomb's law is a fundamental law of electrostatics that describes the force between two charged particles. It states that the force is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

3. How is Coulomb's law used in physics?

Coulomb's law is used to calculate the magnitude and direction of the electrostatic force between two charged particles. It is also used in the study of electric fields, electric potential, and capacitance.

4. What is the difference between electric force and gravitational force?

The electric force is the force between two charged particles, while the gravitational force is the force between two masses. The electric force is much stronger than the gravitational force, and it can be either attractive or repulsive, while the gravitational force is always attractive.

5. How does the distance between two charged particles affect the electric force?

According to Coulomb's law, the electric force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between two charged particles. This means that as the distance between the particles increases, the force decreases. Therefore, the closer the particles are, the stronger the electric force between them will be.

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