Physics Problem Center Of mass HELP

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving two skiers, Jack and Annie, and the calculation of Jack's acceleration vector as he skis down a steeper section of a hill. The provided solution from the textbook states the acceleration vector as (3.95)i + (-2.29)j, which does not match the user's calculations. The user calculated the forces acting on Jack but failed to consider the correct alignment of the coordinate axes and the additional forces acting on him beyond gravity. A suggestion is made to draw a free body diagram to better understand the forces and resolve the acceleration components accurately. Understanding these concepts is crucial for solving the problem correctly.
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Homework Statement


The problem is asking to find the Acceleration vector before jack reaches the less steep section.
the Ans from back of book says : (3.95)i + ( -2.29 ) j

My answer does not match at all : ANY HELP PLZZZZ

anyone know how to get this ?

Two skiers, Annie and Jack, start skiing from rest at different points on a hill at the same time. Jack, with mass 85 kg, skis from the top of the hill down a steeper section with an angle of inclination of 35°. Annie, with mass 70 kg, starts from a lower point and skis a less steep section, with an angle of inclination of 20°. The length of the steeper section is 175 m.



Here is a pic :
http://s172.photobucket.com/albums/w30/afghanplayr/?action=view&current=8-p-032-alt.gif
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Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


This is how i tried to find the acceleration vector :

F = mg
F = 85kg( 9.81 ) = 568.98 N

568.98sin(35) = 326.35
568.98cos(35) = 466.05

a = Fnet/m
326.35/85 = 3.83
466.05/85 = 5.48

a= ( 3.83)i + ( 5.48 ) j
 
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I suspect that one problem is that the components into which you have resolved the gravitational acceleration vector g are components that are parallel and perpendicular to the incline. (Draw the vector decomposition and you'll see this is true). The problem is that your x and y coordinate axes are not aligned with these parallel and perpendicular directions (look at the figure).

Another problem is that Jack's weight is not the only force that acts on him (Hint: he never accelerates in the direction perpendicular to the incline, right? So something other than just gravity must be present). So, computing the net force in the x-direction and the net force in the y-direction requires a little bit more work and thought than what you've done here.

Draw a free body diagram for Jack.
 
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I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
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