PID Current Control for Laser Diodes

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the feasibility and methods of controlling the pulsed current through a laser diode using a PID controller. Participants explore various aspects of control systems, including the design considerations and potential alternatives to PID control.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that traditional PID controllers may not effectively handle pulsed feedback due to limitations in frequency response and feedback distortion.
  • Others propose that a PID control scheme implemented in a microcontroller could work well if designed properly, emphasizing the importance of control speed.
  • One participant indicates that depending on the application, PID controllers can indeed be suitable for controlling pulsed inputs/outputs, but questions whether a driver might be more appropriate.
  • A participant inquires about the necessity of finding the transfer function for the system when implementing control in VHDL on an FPGA, seeking alternative methods.
  • Another participant notes that discrete control systems can utilize PID control, but mentions that Bang-Bang control might be a better option in certain cases, referencing a specific application.
  • There is a suggestion that understanding the transfer model can aid in PID tuning, and a reference is made to Kalman Filters and a PID-controlled espresso machine as additional resources.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the effectiveness of PID controllers for pulsed current control, with no consensus reached on the best approach or necessity of transfer functions.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight limitations regarding the frequency response of PID controllers and the potential need for alternative control strategies, but do not resolve these issues.

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can we control the pulsed current flowing through a laser diode using PID controller?
 
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Depends on what you mean by a PID Controller - if you mean a specific device, then probably not, they are not in general able to handle a pulsed feedback, if you are using a current measurement as a feedback element. Thay also do not typically have the frequency response needed. The feedback can be filtered - but then you are typically distorting the signal... However, a PID control scheme - implemented in a uController would work well, if properly designed. The critical design factor will be how fast do you need the control to be?
 
Although, I won't disagree completely with Wind, depending on the application the answer to your question is yes. PIDs often are aimed at controlling pulsed inputs/outputs. However, I think what you want, if I'm understanding correctly, is a driver. If this is a homework question then please move your post to the approiate discussion venue.
 
thank u windadct n introyble..

i want to control the current flowing through a laser diode., for this i am planning to write the code in vhdl for using it in FPGA...

so my problem here is..
is it quite necessary to find the transfer function for the system??
or any other method is there?
 
If you are using a FPGA then you are using discrete control. Discrete control systems can use PID type control, but sometimes (at least in the case of a Microchip Pic controlled line following robot buggy) we found that Bang-Bang control was the better option! In terms of knowing the transfer model of the function it can help with the control - and could prove beneficial if you want to do some PID tuning... You might be interested in reading about Kalman Filters & this PID controlled espresso machine is pretty cool! http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/zpmespresso/pid-controlled-espresso-machine
 

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