Plates of capacitors and dielectric constant

AI Thread Summary
The discussion confirms that the charge on capacitor plates remains constant when a dielectric is inserted, with the relationships expressed as Q=CV and Q=C'V'. It emphasizes that this holds true only if the capacitor is isolated, meaning no external circuit connection allows charge to flow. The change in capacitance (C) and voltage (V) occurs due to the dielectric's presence. The concept of charge conservation in electrostatics is acknowledged as a key principle in this context. Understanding these relationships is essential for studying capacitors in electrical circuits.
gracy
Messages
2,486
Reaction score
83
In my textbook it is written that
Electric charge on plates of capacitors (without dielectric ) is Q=CV
And when dielectric is inserted in the space between plates of capacitors .charge Q remains the same whereas values of C and V change.
i.e Q=C'V'
is it correct?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
gracy said:
In my textbook it is written that
Electric charge on plates of capacitors (without dielectric ) is Q=CV
And when dielectric is inserted in the space between plates of capacitors .charge Q remains the same whereas values of C and V change.
i.e Q=C'V'
is it correct?
Yes.
Do you know conservation of charges?
You might have studied in electrostatics?
 
  • Like
Likes gracy
Yes, provided that the capacitor is isolated (i.e. not connected to a circuit) so no charge can enter or leave the plates.
 
  • Like
Likes gracy
Raghav Gupta said:
Yes.
jtbell said:
Yes, provided that the capacitor is isolated (i.e. not connected to a circuit) so no charge can enter or leave the plates.
Thanks a lot for quick reply.
 
  • Like
Likes Raghav Gupta
Thread 'Motional EMF in Faraday disc, co-rotating magnet axial mean flux'
So here is the motional EMF formula. Now I understand the standard Faraday paradox that an axis symmetric field source (like a speaker motor ring magnet) has a magnetic field that is frame invariant under rotation around axis of symmetry. The field is static whether you rotate the magnet or not. So far so good. What puzzles me is this , there is a term average magnetic flux or "azimuthal mean" , this term describes the average magnetic field through the area swept by the rotating Faraday...
Back
Top