Power and Exponential Equations

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the correct application of power and exponential equations in a lab report. The participant initially presented the equations as y=.9031x^4 for power and y=.699e^(1.3029x) for exponential relationships based on linearization parameters. However, it was clarified that these equations should derive from data sets demonstrating power or exponential relationships, rather than from linear fits. The correct approach involves using logarithmic transformations for fitting the data appropriately.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear equations (y=mx+b)
  • Familiarity with power equations (y=bx^m)
  • Knowledge of exponential equations (y=be^(mx))
  • Basic skills in data fitting and regression analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to perform logarithmic transformations on data sets
  • Explore data fitting techniques using software like Python's SciPy or R
  • Study the method of least squares for regression analysis
  • Investigate the use of trendlines in graphing software for data visualization
USEFUL FOR

Students in mathematics or science courses, particularly those working on lab reports involving power and exponential relationships, as well as educators teaching these concepts.

beanus
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Homework Statement


I'm writing a lab report and I'm having trouble understanding how to set up these experimental equations.

I understand Linear (y=mx+b) but my professor wants us to use separate equations to illustrate power and exponential forms.
Power : y=bx^m
Exponential: y=be^(mx)

On the first lab report for the power relationship I had:
Slope of linearization equation (trendline) = 4
Y intercept of linearization equation = .9031
I set up my equation as y=.9031x^4

For the exponential relationship I had:
Slope of linearization equation (trendling) = 1.3029
Y intercept of linearization equation (trendline) = .699
I set up my equation as y=.699e^(1.3029x)

Does anyone know how to use these equations?

Homework Equations



Power : y=bx^m
Exponential: y=be^(mx)

The Attempt at a Solution



y=.9031x^4
y=.699e^(1.3029x)


Thanks!
 
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Hmm, I am sorry, I don't understand your work here.

Are you using data sets that show linear relationship, making a linear fit to them and using the parameters from that fit to put into a power and exponential equation? That won't work at all.

If you have data sets that show either power or exponential relations then you either use a program to fit that data to the given equation or take the n-th root or logarithm of the y-data and then use linear fitting.

And what do you mean by "how to use these equations"?
 
beanus said:

Homework Statement


I'm writing a lab report and I'm having trouble understanding how to set up these experimental equations.

I understand Linear (y=mx+b) but my professor wants us to use separate equations to illustrate power and exponential forms.
Power : y=bx^m
Exponential: y=be^(mx)

On the first lab report for the power relationship I had:
Slope of linearization equation (trendline) = 4
Y intercept of linearization equation = .9031
I set up my equation as y=.9031x^4

For the exponential relationship I had:
Slope of linearization equation (trendling) = 1.3029
Y intercept of linearization equation (trendline) = .699
I set up my equation as y=.699e^(1.3029x)

Does anyone know how to use these equations?

Homework Equations



Power : y=bx^m
Exponential: y=be^(mx)

The Attempt at a Solution



y=.9031x^4
y=.699e^(1.3029x)


Thanks!

The claim in your first lab report looks wrong. If you say "slope of trendline = 4" (after your word "linearization") you are claiming an equation of the form y = a + 4*x---that is what we mean when we say a linear function with trendline having slope 4. However, if you were looking at *log(y)* vs. *log(x)* and getting a linear form with trendline = 4 (that is, log(y) = c + 4*log(x)), _then_ you would, indeed, have y = a*x^4.

RGV
 
Thanks I think I got it
 

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