Chemistry Ppm, equations, atmosphere/molecules help?

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AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the concentration of a gas in parts per million (ppm) based on its atmospheric presence. The user struggles with the conversion from molecules per cubic meter to ppm, initially miscalculating and expressing confusion over the process. It is clarified that ppm is calculated by taking the ratio of the gas concentration to the total atmospheric concentration and multiplying by 10^6. The conversation also touches on the similarity between ppm and percentage concentration, emphasizing the need for correct unit conversions. Overall, the user seeks assistance in understanding these calculations and definitions.
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Homework Statement




At sea level, there are approximately 2.6 × 1025 molecules m-3 of the atmosphere.
One of the gases making up the atmosphere has a concentration of 3.90 × 1021 molecules m-3. What is the concentration of this gas expressed in parts per million (ppm)?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution





totally flumoxed once again lol

2.6x1025 - 3.90x1021 = 2.59961x1025

now the answer is wrong, what i have done is wrong and to get the right answer in ppm is completely going over my head for some stupid reason.

Cheers Emma
 
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Can you give answer in %?
 
nope tried even that is escaping me
 
how do i get it into %?
 
39ppm?
 
No.

What is definition of % concentration? ppm is very similar, just instead of multiplying by 100% multiply by 106ppm.

This can be a little bit tricky, as you have to calculate ppm in terms of molecules/molecules, while usually we do it mass/mass or something like that. But other than that it is not different.
 
ok so why multiply by 106?

I just don't get it?

sorry being extra thick today

emz
 
What is definition of % concentration?
 
to be perfectly honest i just have no idea.
 
  • #10
But you do have a book or notes or at least access to internet, and you know how to use google?
 
  • #11
helpmz2011
You may not post any of the TMA questions from The Open University on a public forum. This is considered to be cheating.
 
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