Pressure Question using 'mm-Hg'

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To determine the height at which an intravenous fluid bottle should be placed to achieve a pressure of 55 mm-Hg, the relevant equations involve fluid density and gravitational force. The discussion highlights a calculation error where the user mistakenly used 5.5 mm instead of 55 mm, leading to an incorrect height of -10.23 m. The correct approach involves converting the pressure from mm-Hg to Pascals, using the conversion factor of 133 Pa per mm-Hg, resulting in a height of 0.75 m. Clarification is sought on the origin of the 133 Pa conversion factor and its application in the pressure height calculation. Understanding these conversions is crucial for accurate pressure calculations in fluid dynamics.
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Homework Statement



Intravenous infusions are often made under gravity. Assuming the fluid has a density of 1.00g/cm^3, at what height h should the bottle be placed so the liquid pressure is 55mm-Hg?

Homework Equations



Atmospheric pressure, Po, = 101kPa = 101000Pa
density of fluid, ρ, = 1g/cm^3 = 1000kg/m^3
density of Hg, ρ, = 13.6x10^3

P=ρgh
P=Po + pgh

The Attempt at a Solution



Pressure of Hg, P= ρgh
= (13.6x10^3) x 9.8 x (5.5x10^-3)
= 733.04 Pa

P=Po + pgh

h= \frac{P - Po}{ρg}
h= \frac{733.04 - 101000}{1000 x 9.8}
h= -10.23

Therefore, the bag must be 10.23m below whatever the reference point is. Which is obviously wrong!


The answer gives nearly what I've got but I don't understand one aspect of it.
It says...

h= \frac{ΔP}{ρg}
h= \frac{(55mm-Hg)(\frac{133Pa}{1mm-Hg})}{1000 x 9.8}
h= 0.75m

I don't understand where the 133Pa came from and why they are doing this calculation.
Can someone please explain?
 
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5.5*10^-3 m is 5.5 mm, not 55 mm.
 
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