talolard
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Homework Statement
if p is a prime of the form p=4k+1 and g is a primitive root of p, show that -g is a primitive root.
I'm not sure if this is a decent proof or not. My final argument looks suspicious. Any thoughts?
Thanks
Tal
The Attempt at a Solution
First, notive that \phi(p)=4k. we wish to show that ord_{p}(-g)=4k.
Assume that \left(-g\right)^{d}\equiv1(p) and d\neq4k then d divides 4k.
Assume that d=2a then \left(-g\right)^{2a}=1\cdot g^{2a} implies thatord_{p}(g)=2a a contradiction. Thus d must be odd.
Assume that d is an odd factor of k. then \left(-1g\right)^{d}=-g^{d}\equiv1(p)\iff g^{d}\equiv-1\iff g^{2d}=1 thus ord_{p}(g)=2da contradiction.
Thus ord_{p}(-g)=4k and -g is a primitive root.